Izinhlobo eziningi zamabhethri zigaywa kabusha, okuhlanganisa:

1. Amabhethri e-lead-acid (asetshenziswa ezimotweni, kumasistimu e-UPS, njll.)

2. Amabhethri e-Nickel-Cadmium (NiCd).(isetshenziswa kumathuluzi kagesi, amafoni angenazintambo, njll.)

3. Amabhethri e-nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH).(isetshenziswa ezimotweni zikagesi, amalaptop, njll.)

4. Amabhethri e-Lithium-ion (Li-ion).(isetshenziswa kuma-smartphones, amaphilisi, amalaptop, njll.)

5. Amabhethri ane-alkaline(isetshenziswa kumathoshi, izilawuli kude, njll.)

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi inqubo yokugaywa kabusha kanye nezinsiza zingahluka ngokuya ngohlobo lwebhethri nendawo okuyo. Ngakho-ke, kuhle ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuhlola nesikhungo sakho sasendaweni sokuphatha udoti ukuze uthole imihlahlandlela ethile yokuthi amabhethri agaywa kabusha kanjani futhi kuphi.

Yiziphi izinzuzo zokugaywa kabusha kwebhethri

1. Ukulondolozwa kwemvelo: Inzuzo eyinhloko yokugaywa kabusha kwamabhethri ukuncishiswa komthelela endaweni ezungezile. Ngokulahlwa nokwelashwa okufanele kwamabhethri asetshenzisiwe, ukungcola kanye namathuba okungcola ancipha kakhulu. Ukugaywa kabusha kunciphisa inani lamabhethri alahlwa ezindaweni zokulahla imfucumfucu noma ezindaweni zokushisisa, okugcina kuvimbele izinto ezinobuthi ukuthi zingangeni emhlabathini nasemithonjeni yamanzi.

2. Ukongiwa kwemithombo yemvelo: Amabhethri okugaya kabusha kusho ukuthi izinto zokusetshenziswa ezifana nomthofu, i-cobalt, ne-lithium zingasetshenziswa kabusha. Lokhu kusiza ekunciphiseni ingcindezi emithonjeni yemvelo edingekayo ekukhiqizeni.

3.Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuncane: Amabhethri okugaya kabusha asebenzisa amandla amancane uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhiqizwa okuyinhloko, kunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa.

4. Ukonga izindleko: Amabhethri okugaywa kabusha kudala amathuba amasha ebhizinisi futhi kudala amathuba emisebenzi kuyilapho konga imali ngokulahlwa kukadoti.

5. Ukuthobela imithethonqubo: Emazweni amaningi, kuyimpoqo ukugaywa kabusha amabhethri. Amabhizinisi asebenza emazweni lapho kudingeka ukuthi amabhethri agaywe kabusha kuzodingeka aqinisekise ukuthi athobela lo mthetho ukuze agweme imiphumela engokomthetho.

6. Ithuthukisa intuthuko esimeme: Ukugaywa kabusha kwebhethri kuyisinyathelo esiya entuthukweni esimeme. Ngokwenza kabusha amabhethri, amabhizinisi nabantu ngabanye balwela ukusebenzisa izinsiza ngokuzibophezela, bakhuthaze ukulondolozwa kwemvelo futhi banciphise noma yimiphi imithelela emibi endaweni ezungezile.