Izinhlobo eziningi zamabhethri zingaphinde zisetshenziswe, okuhlanganisa:

1. Amabhethri e-lead-acid (asetshenziswa ezimotweni, ezinhlelweni ze-UPS, njll.)

2. Amabhethri e-Nickel-Cadmium (NiCd)(esetshenziswa kumathuluzi kagesi, ocingweni olungenazintambo, njll.)

3. Amabhethri e-Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH)(esetshenziswa ezimotweni zikagesi, kuma-laptop, njll.)

4. Amabhethri e-Lithium-ion (Li-ion)(isetshenziswa kuma-smartphone, amaphilisi, ama-laptop, njll.)

5. Amabhethri e-alkaline(kusetshenziswa kumathoshi, izilawuli ezikude, njll.)

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi inqubo yokuvuselela kabusha kanye nezindawo zingahluka ngokuya ngohlobo lwebhethri nendawo okuyo. Ngakho-ke, kungcono njalo ukubheka isikhungo sakho sokuphathwa kwemfucuza sendawo ukuze uthole iziqondiso ezithile zokuthi ungawavuselela kanjani futhi kuphi amabhethri.

Yiziphi izinzuzo zokusebenzisa kabusha amabhethri

1. Ukulondolozwa kwemvelo: Inzuzo eyinhloko yokusetshenziswa kabusha kwamabhethri ukunciphisa umthelela emvelweni. Ngokulahlwa nokuphathwa kahle kwamabhethri asetshenzisiwe, amathuba okungcola nokungcola ancipha kakhulu. Ukusetshenziswa kabusha kunciphisa inani lamabhethri alahlwa ezindaweni zokulahla udoti noma ezindaweni zokushisa, okugcina kuvimbela izinto ezinobuthi ukuthi zingene enhlabathini nasezinsizeni zamanzi.

2. Ukulondolozwa kwezinsiza zemvelo: Ukuvuselela amabhethri kusho ukuthi izinto zokusetshenziswa ezifana nomthofu, i-cobalt, ne-lithium zingasetshenziswa kabusha. Lokhu kusiza ukunciphisa ingcindezi ezintweni zemvelo ezidingekayo ekukhiqizweni.

3. Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla amancane: Ukuphinda usebenzise amabhethri kusebenzisa amandla amancane uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhiqizwa okuyinhloko, okunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa.

4. Ukonga izindleko: Ukuphinda usebenzise amabhethri kudala amathuba amasha ebhizinisini futhi kudala imisebenzi ngenkathi futhi konga imali ekulahleni imfucuza.

5. Ukuthobela imithetho: Emazweni amaningi, kuyimpoqo ukuphinda usebenzise amabhethri. Amabhizinisi asebenza emazweni lapho kudingeka khona ukuphinda usebenzise amabhethri kuzodingeka aqinisekise ukuthi ayayilandela leyo mithetho ukuze agweme imiphumela engokomthetho.

6. Kukhuthaza intuthuko esimeme: Ukuvuselela amabhethri kuyisinyathelo esiya entuthukweni esimeme. Ngokuvuselela amabhethri, amabhizinisi nabantu ngabanye balwela ukusebenzisa izinsiza ngokuzibophezela, ukukhuthaza ukulondolozwa kwemvelo nokunciphisa noma yimiphi imiphumela emibi emvelweni.