Abakhiqizi bebhethri ye-alkaline basebenza ezifundeni eziqhuba ukusungulwa nokukhiqizwa komhlaba wonke. I-Asia iphethe imakethe ngamazwe afana neChina, Japan, neSouth Korea ehamba phambili ngobuningi nangekhwalithi. INyakatho Melika kanye ne-Europe zibeka phambili izindlela ezithuthukile zokukhiqiza ukukhiqiza amabhethri athembekile. Izimakethe ezisafufusa eNingizimu Melika nase-Afrika nazo ziyakhuphuka, zikhombisa amathuba okukhula esikhathini esizayo. Lezi zifunda ngokuhlangene zibumba imboni, ziqinisekisa ukutholakala kwamabhethri okuzinzile kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene emhlabeni jikelele.

Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile

• I-Asia, ikakhulukazi i-China, iyisifunda esihamba phambili ekukhiqizeni amabhethri e-alkaline ngenxa yokufinyelela kwayo ezintweni ezingavuthiwe kanye nokusebenza okungabizi kakhulu.
• I-Japan ne-South Korea zigxile ekusunguleni izinto ezintsha, ukukhiqiza amabhethri e-alkaline ekhwalithi ephezulu ahlangabezana nezidingo zabathengi besimanje.
• INyakatho Melika, enabadlali abakhulu abafana ne-Duracell ne-Energizer, igcizelela ukwethembeka nokusebenza ekukhiqizweni kwebhethri.
• Izimakethe ezisafufusa eNingizimu Melika nase-Afrika ziya ngokuya ziba namandla, njengoba iBrazil kanye namazwe amaningana ase-Afrika etshala imali emandleni okukhiqiza amabhethri.
• Ukuzinza kuba yinto ehamba phambili, njengoba abakhiqizi bamukela imikhuba eco-friendly futhi bathuthukisa amabhethri asebenziseka kabusha.
• Intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ibumba ikusasa lokukhiqizwa kwebhethri ye-alkaline, ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza komkhiqizo.
• Izinqubomgomo zikahulumeni, ezifaka uxhaso kanye nezibonelelo zentela, zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuheheni abakhiqizi bamabhethri ezindaweni ezithile.

Uhlolojikelele lwesifunda lweAbakhiqizi Bebhethri Le-alkali

E-Asia

I-China njengomholi womhlaba wonke ekukhiqizeni ibhethri le-alkaline.

I-China iphethe imboni yebhethri ye-alkaline. Uzothola ukuthi ikhiqiza umthamo omkhulu kakhulu wamabhethri emhlabeni jikelele. Abakhiqizi e-China bayazuza ngokufinyelela ezintweni zokusetshenziswa eziningi kanye nabasebenzi ababiza izindleko. Lezi zinzuzo zibavumela ukuthi bakhiqize amabhethri ngamanani ancintisanayo. Imikhiqizo eminingi yomhlaba wonke incike ezimbonini zaseShayina ukuze itholakale, okwenza izwe libe yitshe lesisekelo embonini.

Ukugcizelela kwe-Japan ne-South Korea entweni emisha namabhethri ekhwalithi ye-premium.

I-Japan ne-South Korea zigxile ekudaleni amabhethri e-alkaline ekhwalithi ephezulu. Izinkampani kulawa mazwe zibeka phambili ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe nokuqanjwa kabusha. Ungabona lokhu kubonakala emikhiqizweni yabo ye-premium, evamise ukuhlala isikhathi eside futhi yenze kangcono kunezinketho ezijwayelekile. Womabili la mazwe atshala imali eningi ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni, aqinisekisa ukuthi amabhethri awo ahlangabezana nezidingo zabathengi besimanje. Ukuzibophezela kwabo kwikhwalithi kubenzele idumela eliqinile emakethe yomhlaba.

i-America esenyakatho

Indima ebalulekile ye-United States ekukhiqizeni nasekusetshenzisweni.

I-United States idlala indima ebalulekile kukho kokubili ukukhiqiza nokusebenzisa amabhethri e-alkaline. Abakhiqizi abakhulu njenge-Duracell ne-Energizer basebenza ngaphakathi kwezwe. Uzoqaphela ukuthi lezi zinkampani zigcizelela ukwethembeka nokusebenza emikhiqizweni yazo. I-US futhi inesisekelo esikhulu sabathengi, isidingo esishayelayo samabhethri e-alkali ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene, kusukela kumadivayisi asendlini kuya kumathuluzi ezimboni.

Ukuba khona okukhulayo kweCanada emakethe yebhethri ye-alkaline.

I-Canada ivela njengomdlali ovelele ku-imakethe yebhethri ye-alkaline. Abakhiqizi baseCanada bagxile ezenzweni ezizinzile kanye nokukhiqizwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu. Ungathola ukuthi indlela yabo ihambisana nesidingo esikhulayo semikhiqizo eco-friendly. Njengoba imboni ithuthuka, iCanada iyaqhubeka nokwandisa umthelela wayo, okunomthelela ebukhoneni beNyakatho Melika jikelele emakethe yomhlaba.

EYurophu

Amakhono okukhiqiza aseJalimane athuthukile.

IJalimane igqama ngamasu ayo okukhiqiza athuthukile. Izinkampani zaseJalimane zibeka phambili ukunemba nokusebenza kahle, zikhiqiza amabhethri e-alkaline ahlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile zekhwalithi. Ngokuvamile uzothola imikhiqizo yabo esetshenziswa ezimbonini ezidinga imithombo yamandla ethembekile neqinile. Ukugxila kweJalimane ekusungulweni kuqinisekisa ukuthi abakhiqizi bayo bahlala bencintisana emakethe yomhlaba.

I-Poland namanye amazwe aseMpumalanga Yurophu njengama-hubs akhulayo.

I-Eastern Europe, eholwa yiPoland, isiba isizinda sokukhiqizwa kwebhethri le-alkali. Abakhiqizi bakulesi sifunda bayazuza ezindlekweni zokukhiqiza eziphansi nasezindaweni zamasu eziseduze nezimakethe ezinkulu. Ungase uqaphele ukuthi lawa mazwe aheha ukutshalwa kwezimali ezinkampanini zomhlaba wonke ezifuna ukwandisa ukusebenza kwazo. Lokhu kukhula kubeka iMpumalanga Yurophu njengamandla akhulayo embonini.

Ezinye Izifunda

Intshisekelo ekhulayo yaseNingizimu Melika ekukhiqizweni kwebhethri, eholwa yiBrazil.

INingizimu Melika isiba yisifunda esingabukwa embonini yebhethri ye-alkaline. IBrazil ihola lokhu kukhula ngamakhono ayo okukhiqiza akhulayo. Uzoqaphela ukuthi izinkampani zaseBrazil zitshala imali ezikhungweni zesimanje nobuchwepheshe ukuze zihlangabezane nesidingo esikhulayo. Imithombo yemvelo eningi yesifunda, njenge-zinc ne-manganese, inikeza isisekelo esiqinile sokukhiqiza. Lezi zinto zibalulekile ekwenzeni amabhethri e-alkaline. Ukugxila okukhulayo kweNingizimu Melika ekuthuthukisweni kwezimboni nakho kuyawusekela lo mkhuba. Ngenxa yalokhu, isifunda sizibeka njengomdlali oqhudelanayo emakethe yomhlaba.

Amandla e-Afrika njengomdlali osafufusa kulo mkhakha.

I-Afrika ikhombisa amandla amakhulu embonini yebhethri ye-alkaline. Amazwe amaningana ahlola amathuba okusungula izindawo zokukhiqiza. Ungathola ukuthi izinsiza zase-Afrika ezingakasetshenziswa kanye nezindleko eziphansi zabasebenzi zikwenza kube inketho ekhangayo ekutshalweni kwezimali kwesikhathi esizayo. Ohulumeni esifundeni nabo bethula izinqubomgomo zokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezimboni. Le mizamo ihlose ukudala amathuba emisebenzi kanye nokuthuthukisa umnotho wendawo. Nakuba indima ye-Afrika embonini iseyincane namuhla, izinzuzo zayo zamasu ziphakamisa ikusasa elithembisayo. Izwekazi maduzane lingase libe negalelo elibalulekile ochungechungeni lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla emhlabeni wonke.

Izinto Ezithonya Indawo Yabakhi Bebhethri Le-alkaline

Ukufinyelela ku-Raw Materials

Ukubaluleka kokusondelana nezinsiza ze-zinc kanye ne-manganese dioxide.

Izinto zokusetshenziswa zidlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni ukuthi abakhiqizi bebhethri le-alkaline bamisa kuphi ukusebenza kwabo. I-Zinc kanye ne-manganese dioxide, izingxenye ezimbili ezibalulekile zokukhiqiza amabhethri e-alkaline, kufanele kutholakale kalula. Lapho abakhiqizi besungula izikhungo eduze kwalezi zinsiza, banciphisa izindleko zokuhamba futhi baqinisekise ukutholakala okuqhubekayo. Uzoqaphela ukuthi izifunda ezinothe ngalezi zinto zokusebenza, njenge-China nezingxenye zaseNingizimu Melika, zivame ukuheha ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu ekukhiqizeni amabhethri. Lokhu kuba seduze akwehlisi izindleko kuphela kodwa futhi kunciphisa ukubambezeleka, kusize abakhiqizi bahlangabezane nezidingo zomhlaba wonke ngempumelelo.

Izindleko Zabasebenzi Nezokukhiqiza

Yeka ukuthi izinzuzo zezindleko e-Asia ziqhuba kanjani ukubusa kwayo.

Izindleko zabasebenzi nezokukhiqiza zithonya kakhulu ukusatshalaliswa komhlaba wonke kwezindawo zokukhiqiza. I-Asia, ikakhulukazi i-China, ibusa imakethe yebhethri ye-alkaline ngenxa yabasebenzi bayo ababiza izindleko kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezilula. Ungase ubone ukuthi abakhiqizi kulesi sifunda bangakhiqiza amavolumu aphezulu amabhethri ngamanani ancintisanayo. Amaholo aphansi kanye namaketanga okuhlinzeka asebenzayo kunikeza amazwe ase-Asia umkhawulo obalulekile kwezinye izifunda. Le nzuzo yezindleko ibavumela ukuthi babhekelele kokubili izimakethe zasekhaya nezamazwe ngamazwe kuyilapho begcina inzuzo. Ngenxa yalokho, i-Asia isalokhu iyindawo ethandwayo yokukhiqiza amabhethri amakhulu.

Ukusondelana Nezimakethe Zabathengi

Umthelela wesidingo eNyakatho Melika naseYurophu ezindaweni zokukhiqiza.

Izimo ezifunwa ngabathengi lapho abakhiqizi bekhetha ukusebenza khona. INyakatho Melika kanye neYurophu, namazinga aphezulu okusebenzisa, ngokuvamile aheha izindawo zokukhiqiza eduze nezimakethe zabo. Uzothola ukuthi leli su linciphisa izikhathi zokuthumela futhi liqinisekisa ukulethwa okusheshayo kumakhasimende. Kulezi zifunda, abakhiqizi bagxila ekuhlangabezaneni nezidingo zezimboni ezifana ne-electronics, izimoto, nokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Ngokuzibeka eduze nezisekelo ezinkulu zabathengi, izinkampani zingakwazi ukuphendula ngokushesha kumathrendi emakethe futhi zigcine umkhawulo wokuncintisana. Le ndlela igqamisa ukubaluleka kokuqondanisa iziza zokukhiqiza nezindawo ezifunwa kakhulu.

Izinqubomgomo Zikahulumeni Nemihlomulo

Indima yezibonelelo, ikhefu lentela, nezinqubomgomo zohwebo ekubumbeni izindawo zokukhiqiza.

Izinqubomgomo zikahulumeni zidlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni ukuthi abakhiqizi bamabhethri e-alkaline bazisungula kuphi izindawo zabo. Uzoqaphela ukuthi amazwe anikeza izikhuthazo zezimali ngokuvamile aheha abakhiqizi abaningi. Lezi zinzuzo zingabandakanya izibonelelo, amakhefu entela, noma izibonelelo ezihloselwe ukwehlisa izindleko zokukhiqiza. Isibonelo, ohulumeni bangase banikeze uxhaso ezinkampanini ezitshala imali ekukhiqizeni kwasendaweni, ukuzisiza ukuthi zikhokhe izindleko zokusetha zokuqala.

Ikhefu lentela lisebenza njengesikhuthazi esinamandla. Lapho ohulumeni behlisa izintela zezinkampani noma benikeza ukukhululwa ezimbonini ezithile, bakha isimo sebhizinisi esivumayo. Ungathola ukuthi abakhiqizi basebenzisa lezi zinqubomgomo ukuze bakhulise inzuzo futhi bahlale bencintisana. Amazwe anezinqubomgomo ezinjalo ezilungele intela avamise ukuba yizindawo zokukhiqiza amabhethri.

Izinqubomgomo zohwebo ziphinde zibe nomthelela ezindaweni zokukhiqiza. Izivumelwano zohwebo lwamahhala phakathi kwezizwe zinganciphisa intela yezinto ezingavuthiwe nemikhiqizo eqediwe. Lokhu kwehliswa kukhuthaza abakhiqizi ukuthi basungule imisebenzi ezifundeni ezinokufinyelela kulezi zivumelwano. Uzobona ukuthi le ndlela ayenzi nje kuphela ekwehliseni izindleko kodwa futhi yenza kube lula ukuthengwa kwempahla, okwenza kube lula ukuthumela amabhethri ezimakethe zomhlaba.

Ohulumeni futhi basebenzisa izinqubomgomo ukukhuthaza ukusimama kwezokukhiqiza. Ezinye izizwe zinikeza izikhuthazo ezinkampanini ezisebenzisa imikhuba eco-friendly noma ezitshala imali kumandla avuselelekayo. Lezi zinqubomgomo zihambisana nesidingo esikhulayo semikhiqizo esimeme. Ngokusekela amasu aluhlaza, ohulumeni bakhuthaza abakhiqizi ukuthi basungule ngenkathi benciphisa umthelela wabo kwezemvelo.

Abakhiqizi Bebhethri Le-alkali abaphawulekayo nezindawo zabo

Major Global Players

Indawo yokukhiqiza kaDuracell eCleveland, Tennessee, kanye nemisebenzi yomhlaba wonke.

I-Duracell ime njengelinye lamagama aziwa kakhulu embonini yebhethri ye-alkali. Uzothola indawo yayo yokuqala yokukhiqiza eCleveland, Tennessee, lapho inkampani ikhiqiza khona ingxenye enkulu yamabhethri ayo. Lesi sikhungo sigxile ekugcineni amazinga aphezulu ekhwalithi nokwethembeka. I-Duracell iphinde isebenze emhlabeni wonke, ngamanethiwekhi okusabalalisa afinyelela kubathengi emhlabeni jikelele. Ukuzinikela kwayo ekusunguleni nasekusebenzeni kuqinise isikhundla sayo njengomholi emakethe.

Indlunkulu ye-Energizer e-Missouri kanye nezinyathelo zomhlaba jikelele.

U-Energizer, omunye umdlali omkhulu, usebenza endlunkulu yakhe eMissouri. Inkampani izakhele igama eliqinile lokukhiqiza amabhethri e-alkali athembekile. Ungase uqaphele imikhiqizo yayo ezinhlelweni ezihlukahlukene, kusukela kumishini yasendlini kuya kumathuluzi ezimboni. Ukuba khona kwamazwe ngamazwe kwe-Energizer kuqinisekisa ukuthi amabhethri ayo afinyeleleka kubathengi emhlabeni wonke. Ukugxila kwenkampani ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kuyigcina iphambili embonini, ihlangabezana nezidingo eziguqukayo zabasebenzisi besimanje.

Ubuholi bePanasonic eJapan kanye nokufinyelela kwayo emhlabeni jikelele.

I-Panasonic ihola imakethe yebhethri ye-alkaline e-Japan. Inkampani igcizelela ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe kanye nemikhiqizo yekhwalithi ye-premium. Ngokuvamile uzobona amabhethri e-Panasonic asetshenziswa kumadivayisi asebenza kahle kakhulu, abonisa ukwethembeka nokuqina kwawo. Ngale kweJapan, iPanasonic isisungule ukuba khona emhlabeni jikelele, ihlinzeka ngamabhethri ezimakethe zase-Asia, eYurophu naseNyakatho Melika. Ukuzinikela kwayo ekusunguleni nasekusimameni kuyaqhubeka nokuqhuba impumelelo yayo embonini yamabhethri eqhudelanayo.

Abaholi Bezifunda kanye Nabakhiqizi Abakhethekile

UCamelion Batterien GmbH eBerlin, eJalimane, njengomholi waseYurophu.

I-Camelion Batterien GmbH, ezinze e-Berlin, eJalimane, idlala indima ebalulekile emakethe yamabhethri e-alkaline yaseYurophu. Inkampani igxile ekwenziweni okunembayo kanye nemikhuba eco-friendly. Uzothola imikhiqizo yayo esetshenziswa kabanzi kuzo zombili izinhlelo zokusebenza zabathengi nezimboni. Ukugcizelela kukaCamelion ekusimameni kuhambisana nesidingo esikhulayo sezixazululo ezinomthwalo wemfanelo kwimvelo. Ubuholi bayo emakethe yaseYurophu bugqamisa ukuzibophezela kwayo kwikhwalithi nokusungula izinto ezintsha.

Abakhiqizi abasafufusa eNingizimu Melika nase-Afrika.

INingizimu Melika kanye ne-Afrika babona ukwanda kwabakhiqizi abasha bamabhethri e-alkaline. ENingizimu Melika, iBrazil ihamba phambili ngokutshalwa kwezimali ezikhungweni zesimanje nobuchwepheshe. Ungase uqaphele ukuthi laba bakhiqizi bayazuza ezinsizeni zemvelo eziningi zesifunda, njenge-zinc ne-manganese. E-Afrika, amazwe amaningana abheka amathuba okusungula izindawo zokukhiqiza. Laba bakhiqizi abasafufusa bagxila ekuhlangabezaneni nezidingo zasendaweni kuyilapho bezibeka endaweni yabo ukuze bathuthuke emhlabeni. Ukukhula kwabo kukhombisa ukubaluleka okwandayo kwalezi zifunda emakethe yebhethri ye-alkaline yomhlaba.

Amathrendi kanye Nekusasa Le-Outlook Yabakhiqizi Bebhethri Le-alkali

Ukushintsha Kumahabhu Okukhiqiza

Ukukhula kweNingizimu Melika kanye ne-Afrika njengezikhungo ezingase zikhiqize.

Ungalindela ukuthi iNingizimu Melika ne-Afrika zidlale indima enkulu ekukhiqizeni amabhethri e-alkaline eminyakeni ezayo. INingizimu Melika, eholwa yiBrazil, isebenzisa imithombo yayo yemvelo ecebile njenge-zinc kanye ne-manganese ukuze izimise njengendawo yokukhiqiza yokuncintisana. Abakhiqizi bakulesi sifunda batshala imali ezikhungweni zesimanje kanye nobuchwepheshe obuthuthukile ukuze bahlangabezane nesidingo esikhulayo somhlaba wonke. Le mizamo ibeka iNingizimu Melika njengenkanyezi ekhulayo kulo mkhakha.

I-Afrika, ngakolunye uhlangothi, inikeza amandla angasetshenziswa. Amazwe amaningi ase-Afrika anezinto eziningi zokusetshenziswa kanye nezindleko eziphansi zabasebenzi, okuwenza athandeke ekutshalweni kwezimali esikhathini esizayo. Ohulumeni esifundeni bethula izinqubomgomo zokukhuthaza ukukhula kwezimboni, njengemihlomulo yentela nokuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda. Lezi zinhlelo zihlose ukuheha abakhiqizi abafuna ukwandisa ukusebenza kwabo. Nakuba indima ye-Afrika iseyincane namuhla, izinzuzo zayo zamasu ziphakamisa ukuthi maduzane ingaba ngumdlali obalulekile ezimakethe zomhlaba.

Ukusimama kanye Nokusungula

Ukugxila okukhulayo ekukhiqizeni okulungele imvelo namabhethri agaywa kabusha.

Ukusimama kuba yinto ehamba phambili kubakhiqizi bebhethri le-alkaline. Uzoqaphela ukushintshela ezindleleni zokukhiqiza ezilungele imvelo ezinciphisa umthelela wendawo. Izinkampani zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuhlanzekile futhi zisebenzisa imithombo yamandla avuselelekayo ezinqubweni zazo zokukhiqiza. Le ndlela yehlisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni kuphela kodwa futhi ihambisana nesidingo sabathengi semikhiqizo eluhlaza.

Amabhethri angasebenza kabusha angenye indawo okugxilwe kuyo. Abakhiqizi bakha amabhethri angagaywa kabusha kalula ukuze bathole izinto ezibalulekile ezifana ne-zinc ne-manganese. Lokhu kunciphisa ukungcola futhi konga imithombo yemvelo. Ungathola ukuthi ezinye izinkampani manje zinikeza izinhlelo zokugaywa kabusha ukuze zikhuthaze abathengi ukuthi babuyisele amabhethri asetshenzisiwe. Lezi zinhlelo zikhombisa ukuzibophezela kwemboni ekusimameni nasekukhiqizeni ngobuqotho.

Intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ebumba ikusasa lokwenziwa kwebhethri le-alkaline.

Ukuqamba okusha kwezobuchwepheshe kushayela ikusasa lokukhiqizwa kwamabhethri e-alkaline. Izinkampani zitshala imali eningi ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni ukuze zenze amabhethri anokusebenza okuthuthukisiwe nokusebenza kahle. Isibonelo, ungase ubone intuthuko kukhemistri yebhethri enweba impilo yeshalofu futhi ithuthukise ukuphuma kwamandla. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kwenza amabhethri e-alkaline athembeke kakhulu ezinhlelweni zokusebenza zesimanjemanje.

I-Automation iphinde iguqule inqubo yokukhiqiza. Amasistimu azenzakalelayo akhulisa isivinini sokukhiqiza futhi aqinisekisa ikhwalithi engaguquki. Lobu buchwepheshe buvumela abakhiqizi ukuthi bahlangabezane nesidingo esikhulayo ngenkathi begcina amazinga aphezulu. Ukwengeza, amathuluzi edijithali afana nobuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye nokuhlaziya idatha asiza izinkampani ukuthi zithuthukise ukusebenza kwazo. Lawa mathuluzi anika amandla ukwenza izinqumo ezingcono futhi anciphise izindleko zokukhiqiza.

Ukugxila ekusungulweni kudlulela nasekuklanyweni komkhiqizo futhi. Abakhiqizi bahlola amadizayini ahlangene futhi angasindi ukuze ahlinzekele amadivayisi aphathekayo. Ungase uqaphele ukuthi lezi zinto ezintsha zenza amabhethri e-alkaline abe nezinto ezihlukahlukene futhi asebenziseke kalula. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuvela, imboni ikulungele ukuletha imikhiqizo ehlangabezana nezidingo zomhlaba oshintsha ngokushesha.

Abakhiqizi bebhethri ye-alkaline basebenza emhlabeni wonke, i-Asia, iNyakatho Melika, ne-Europe ihamba phambili. Ungabona ukuthi izici ezifana nokufinyelela ezintweni zokusetshenziswa, izindleko zabasebenzi, nezinqubomgomo ezisekelayo zikahulumeni zishintsha kanjani lapho laba bakhiqizi bechuma. Izinkampani ezifana neDuracell, Energizer, nePanasonic ziphethe imakethe, zibeka amazinga aphezulu ekhwalithi nokusungula izinto ezintsha. Izifunda ezisafufusa njengeNingizimu Melika kanye ne-Afrika ziya ngokuya ziba nomfutho, zikhombisa amathuba okukhula esikhathini esizayo. Ikusasa lale mboni lincike emizamweni yokusimama kanye nentuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe, iqinisekisa ukuthi iyaqhubeka nokuhlangabezana nesidingo somhlaba wonke ngempumelelo.

FAQ

Akhiwe ngani amabhethri e-alkaline?

Amabhethri e-alkaline aqukethe i-zinc ne-manganese dioxide njengezingxenye zawo eziyinhloko. I-zinc isebenza njenge-anode, kuyilapho i-manganese dioxide isebenza njenge-cathode. Lezi zinto zisebenza ndawonye ukuze zenze amandla kagesi owasebenzisayo ukuphehla amadivaysi.

Kungani amabhethri e-alkaline edume kangaka?

Amabhethri e-alkaline adumile ngoba anikeza amandla ahlala isikhathi eside nokuthembeka. Zisebenza kahle kumazinga okushisa anhlobonhlobo futhi zineshalofu lesikhathi eside uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo zebhethri. Ungawasebenzisa kumadivayisi ahlukahlukene, kusukela kuzilawuli kude kuya kumathoshi, okuwenza abe nezinto ezihlukahlukene futhi afaneleke.

Imaphi amazwe akhiqiza amabhethri amaningi ane-alkaline?

I-China ihamba phambili emhlabeni ekukhiqizeni amabhethri e-alkaline. Abanye abakhiqizi abakhulu bahlanganisa iJapan, iSouth Korea, i-United States, neJalimane. Lawa mazwe ahamba phambili ngenxa yokufinyelela kwawo ezintweni ezingavuthiwe, ezithuthukileamasu okukhiqiza, kanye nezimakethe eziqinile zabathengi.

Ingabe amabhethri e-alkaline ayagaywa kabusha?

Yebo, ungaphinda usebenzise amabhethri e-alkaline. Abakhiqizi abaningi nezinhlelo zokugaywa kabusha manje bagxile ekubuyiseleni izinto ezibalulekile njenge-zinc ne-manganese kumabhethri asetshenzisiwe. Ukugaywa kabusha kusiza ukwehlisa ukungcola futhi konga izinsiza zemvelo, kukwenze kube ukukhetha okuvumelana nemvelo.

Ahluke kanjani amabhethri e-alkaline kumabhethri aphinde ashajwe?

Amabhethri e-alkaline asetshenziswa kanye futhi ayalahleka, kuyilapho amabhethri angashajwa angasetshenziswa kabusha izikhathi eziningi. Amabhethri e-alkaline ahlinzeka ngamandla angaguquguquki isikhathi esilinganiselwe, okuwenza afaneleke kumadivayisi adonsa amanzi kancane. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amabhethri aphinde ashajwa, afaneleka kangcono kumadivayisi akhipha amanzi amaningi njengamakhamera noma amathuluzi kagesi.

Yiziphi izici ezithonya izindleko zamabhethri e-alkaline?

Izinto ezimbalwa zithinta izindleko zamabhethri e-alkaline, okuhlanganisa amanani ezinto ezingavuthiwe, izindleko zabasebenzi, nokusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza. Amabhethri akhiqizwa ezifundeni ezinezindleko eziphansi zokukhiqiza, njenge-Asia, avame ukuthengeka kakhulu. Idumela lomkhiqizo namazinga ekhwalithi nakho kudlala indima ekubekweni kwentengo.

Amabhethri e-alkaline ahlala isikhathi esingakanani?

Ukuphila kwamabhethri e-alkaline kuncike ekusetshenzisweni nasezimeni zokugcinwa. Ngokwesilinganiso, zingahlala phakathi kweminyaka emi-5 kuya kweyi-10 uma zigcinwe kahle. Kumadivayisi, isikhathi sabo sokusebenza siyahluka ngokuya ngezidingo zamandla zedivayisi. Amadivayisi akhipha amanzi amaningi azoqeda amabhethri ngokushesha kunawadonsa kancane.

Ingabe amabhethri e-alkaline angavuza?

Yebo, amabhethri e-alkaline angavuza uma eshiywe kumadivayisi isikhathi eside ngemva kokuphela. Ukuvuza kwenzeka lapho amakhemikhali angaphakathi ebhethri ephuka, akhiphe izinto ezigqwalisayo. Ukuze uvimbele lokhu, kufanele ususe amabhethri kumadivayisi uma engasetshenziswa isikhathi eside.

Ingabe akhona amabhethri e-alkaline e-eco-friendly atholakalayo?

Yebo, abanye abakhiqizi manje bakhiqiza amabhethri e-alkaline e-eco-friendly. Lawa mabhethri asebenzisa izinto ezisimeme kanye nezindlela zokukhiqiza ezihlanzekile. Ungathola futhi amabhrendi anikezela ngezinketho ezigaywa kabusha, ezihambisana nesidingo esikhulayo semikhiqizo ebhekele imvelo.

Yini okufanele uyicabangele lapho uthenga amabhethri e-alkaline?

Lapho uthenga amabhethri e-alkaline, cabangela uhlobo, usayizi, nokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe. Amabhrendi athenjwayo ngokuvamile ahlinzeka ngekhwalithi engcono nokwethembeka. Qinisekisa ukuthi usayizi webhethri ufana nezidingo zedivayisi yakho. Kumadivayisi akhipha amanzi amaningi, bheka amabhethri adizayinelwe ukuletha ukusebenza okungaguquki ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.