Ukukhetha abahlinzeki bebhethri be-lithium-ion abalungile kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukwethembeka nokusebenza komkhiqizo. Abahlinzeki abathembekile bagxile ekuletheni amabhethri ekhwalithi ephezulu ahlangabezana nezindinganiso zomkhakha. Baphinde babeke eqhulwini izinto ezintsha, eziqhuba intuthuko ezisombululweni zokugcina amandla. Ukusimama sekube esinye isici esibalulekile, njengoba abakhiqizi behlose ukunciphisa umthelela wendawo. Isibonelo, izinkampani ezifana ne-CATL zihola imakethe nge-Ama-38% amasheya ngo-2024, bekhombisa ubungcweti babo nokuzibophezela ekwenzeni okuhle. Ukuqhathanisa abahlinzeki ngokusekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho, ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, nezinsizakalo ezisekelayo kusiza amabhizinisi akhe ubambiswano lwesikhathi eside futhi azuze impumelelo efanayo.

Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile

• Ukukhetha okulungileumphakeli webhethri ye-lithium-ionkubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukwethembeka nokusebenza komkhiqizo.
• Bheka abahlinzeki ababeka phambili ukusimama nokusungula izinto ezintsha, njengoba lezi zici zinomthelela empumelelweni yesikhathi eside.
• Linganisa abahlinzeki ngokusekelwe kokuhlangenwe nakho kwabo, ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, nokusekelwa kwamakhasimende ukuze wakhe ubambiswano oluqinile.
• Cabangela izixazululo zebhethri ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kwezinhlelo ezithile zokusebenza.
• Gwema ukwenza izinqumo ezisekelwe kuphela enanini; beka phambili ikhwalithi nokungaguquguquki ukuze uthole ukwaneliseka okungcono kwamakhasimende.
• Ubambiswano oluqinile nabahlinzeki abathembekile lungathuthukisa ukusebenza futhi lube negalelo ekukhuleni okuzinzile.
• Hlala unolwazi mayelana nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe kubuchwepheshe bebhethri ukuze wenze ukukhetha okufundile kwabahlinzeki.

1.CATL (Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Ltd.)

Uhlolojikelele lwe-CATL

I-CATL ime njengomholi womhlaba wonke embonini yebhethri ye-lithium-ion. Le nkampani yasungulwa ngo-2011 futhi izinze eNingde, eChina, le nkampani ibilokhu ikhonya emakethe. Iminyaka eyisikhombisa ilandelana, i-CATL ikleliswe njengabahlinzeki bebhethri abahamba phambili emhlabeni. Amabhethri ayo e-lithium-ion aphethe isabelo semakethe esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, okuyenza ibe igama elithenjwayo phakathi kwabahlinzeki bebhethri ye-lithium-ion. Le nkampani igxile ezindaweni ezine ezibalulekile: izimoto zabagibeli, izicelo zezentengiselwano, izinhlelo zokugcina amandla, nokugaywa kabusha kwamabhethri. Ngezisekelo zokukhiqiza e-China, Germany, nase-Hungary, i-CATL iqinisekisa ukuhlinzekwa okuqhubekayo kwamabhethri ekhwalithi ephezulu ukuhlangabezana nesidingo somhlaba wonke.

Ukuzibophezela kwe-CATL ekusimameni kuyayihlukanisa. Le nkampani ihlose ukuzuza ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni ekusebenzeni kwayo okuyisisekelo ngo-2025 nakuwo wonke uchungechunge lwenani lebhethri ngo-2035. Lokhu kuzinikela kubonisa umbono wayo wokudala ikusasa eliluhlaza ngenkathi igcina ubuholi bayo embonini.

Izindlela Ezintsha Zezobuchwepheshe

Ukuqamba okusha kushayela impumelelo ye-CATL. Inkampani ithuthukise ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwebhethri. Isibonelo, isebenzisa ama-electrolyte e-biomimetic condensed state conductive kakhulu, athuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwezokuthutha kwe-lithium-ion. I-CATL iphinde yazuza ukuminyana kwamandla okufika ku-500Wh/kg kumabhethri ayo. Lezi ntuthuko zenza imikhiqizo yayo ilungele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa izimoto zikagesi kanye nezinhlelo zokugcina amandla.

Enye yezinto ezintsha eziphawuleka kakhulu ze-CATL ubuchwepheshe bayo bebhethri elifingqiwe. Lokhu kuphumelela kuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha nekhwalithi yezinga lendiza, okuvula indlela yokusetshenziswa ezindizeni ezisebenza ngogesi. Ngo-2023, i-CATL yaqala ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi benguqulo yezinga lezimoto yaleli bhethri, yaqinisa futhi isikhundla sayo njengephayona lezobuchwepheshe.

Ubambiswano kanye Nokufinyelela Komhlaba

Ubambiswano olubanzi lwe-CATL lugqamisa umthelela wayo emhlabeni jikelele. Le nkampani isebenzisana nabakhiqizi bezimoto abahamba phambili njengeTesla, BMW, Toyota, Volkswagen, neFord. Lokhu kubambisana kuqinisekisa izixazululo zamandla ezinokwethenjelwa ezimotweni zikagesi emhlabeni wonke. Emakethe yaseShayina, i-CATL isebenza eduze ne-BYD ne-NIO, isekela ukukhula okusheshayo kwemboni ye-EV.

Amandla okukhiqiza enkampani nawo anomthelela ekufinyeleleni kwayo emhlabeni jikelele. Ngezinsiza emazweni amaningi, i-CATL ihlinzeka ngamabhethri ngempumelelo ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zezimakethe ezahlukahlukene. Ukuthunyelwa kwebhethri yayo yokugcina amandla kukleliswe kuqala emhlabeni wonke iminyaka emithathu ilandelana, okubonisa amandla ayo okuletha izixazululo ezinkulu.

“Ukubusa kwe-CATL emakethe yebhethri ye-lithium-ion isukela kubuchwepheshe bayo obusha, izinqubo ezisimeme, nokusebenzisana okuqinile.”

2.LG Energy Solution

Uhlolojikelele lwe-LG Energy Solution

I-LG Energy Solution, enekomkhulu laseNingizimu Korea, izimise njengomholi womhlaba wonke embonini yebhethri ye-lithium-ion. Ngaphezulu kweminyaka engama-30 yesipiliyoni kubuchwepheshe bebhethri, inkampani ibilokhu iphusha imingcele yokuqamba izinto ezintsha. Ekuqaleni ingxenye ye-LG Chem, i-LG Energy Solution yaba yibhizinisi elizimele ngo-2020, okumaka ingqopha-mlando ohambweni lwayo. Ubuchwepheshe bale nkampani buhlanganisa izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi, okuhlanganisa izimoto zikagesi (EVs), izinhlelo zokugcina amandla, amadivaysi e-IT, nemishini yezimboni.

Njengenkampani yokuqala ukuhlinzeka ngamabhethri e-EV akhiqizwa ngobuningi, i-LG Energy Solution ibambe iqhaza elibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni imakethe ye-EV. Ukuzibophezela kwayo ekusimameni kubonakala emgomweni wayo wokuzuza ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni kuyo yonke imisebenzi yayo ngo-2050. Le nkampani iphinde igcizelele ukukhula okwabelwanayo kanye nokubandakanywa, ukugqugquzela isiko lebhizinisi eliqhakambisa ukuhlukahluka. Ngemali engenayo engama- $ 25.9 billion ngo-2023 kanye nesabelo semakethe esingu-14% ngo-2022, i-LG Energy Solution ibalwa phakathi kwabahlinzeki bebhethri be-lithium-ion abahamba phambili emhlabeni jikelele.

Intuthuko Yezobuchwepheshe

Ukuqamba okusha kushayela impumelelo ye-LG Energy Solution. Le nkampani inamalungelo obunikazi angaphezu kuka-55,000, okuyenza ibe umholi empahleni yengqondo ehlobene nebhethri. Imizamo yayo yocwaningo nentuthuko, esekelwa ukutshalwa kwezimali okungaphezu kwezigidigidi ezingama-75 zamaRandi, ibe nomphumela wentuthuko enkulu. I-LG Energy Solution ikhiqiza amabhethri anhlobonhlobo, ahlanganisa i-cylindrical, i-soft pack, nezixazululo eziklanywe ngokwezifiso. Le mikhiqizo ibhekelela izimboni ezahlukahlukene, kusukela kwezezimoto kuye kwezikagesi zabathengi.

Amabhethri enkampani aziwa ngokuminyana kwawo okuphezulu kwamandla, impilo ende, nezici zokuphepha. I-LG Energy Solution iphinde yasungula amasistimu okuphatha amabhethri athuthukile (BMS) ukuze athuthukise ukusebenza nokuqinisekisa ukwethembeka. Ngokugxila ekudaleni i-ecosystem yebhethri esimeme, inkampani ihlose ukunciphisa umthelela wendawo ngenkathi ihlangabezana nesidingo esikhulayo sezixazululo zokugcina amandla.

Ubukhona Bemakethe

Ukuba khona komhlaba wonke kwe-LG Energy Solution kugcizelela umthelela wayo emakethe yebhethri ye-lithium-ion. Inkampani isebenzisa izindawo zokukhiqiza emazweni amaningi, iqinisekisa ukutholakala kwamabhethri okuzinzile ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zemakethe ezahlukahlukene. Ukusebenzisana kwayo nabakhi bezimoto abakhulu, abanjengoGeneral Motors noTesla, kugqamisa indima yayo ekuqhubekiseni uguquko lwe-EV. E-US, i-LG Energy Solution Michigan, Inc. isebenzisana nabakhiqizi bendawo ukuze basekele ukushintshela kwezokuthutha ezisimeme.

Imikhiqizo yenkampani inika amandla izinhlobonhlobo zezicelo, kusukela emikhunjini kagesi kuya ezinhlelweni zokugcina amandla ekhaya. Ngokunikeza izixazululo ezenziwe ngokwezifiso, i-LG Energy Solution ibhekana nezidingo eziyingqayizivele zamakhasimende ayo. Ukuzinikela kwayo kukhwalithi nokuqamba okusha kuyenze yaduma njengozakwethu othembekile embonini yokugcina amandla.

"Ukuzibophezela kwe-LG Energy Solution ekusunguleni izinto ezintsha, ekusimameni nasekuhlanganyeleni komhlaba wonke kuyibeka ihluke njengomholi emakethe yebhethri ye-lithium-ion."

3.I-Panasonic

Uhlolojikelele lwePanasonic

I-Panasonic izimise njengephayona embonini yebhethri ye-lithium-ion. Ngesipiliyoni seminyaka engaphezu kwengu-90 ekukhiqizeni amabhethri, inkampani ibilokhu iletha izixazululo zamandla ezintsha nezithembekile. I-Panasonic yaqala uhambo lwayo ngo-1931 ngokwethula ibhethri elomile elingu-165B. Ngo-1994, yayisingene ekuthuthukisweni kwebhethri ye-lithium, ikhombisa ukuzibophezela kwayo ekuthuthukiseni ubuchwepheshe bebhethri. Namuhla, iPanasonic imele ukuphela kwenkampani yaseJapan phakathi kwabakhiqizi bebhethri be-lithium-ion abahlanu abaphezulu emhlabeni.

Amabhethri e-lithium enkampani ayi-cylindrical adume ngokuminyana kwawo okuphezulu kwamandla, ukuphepha, nokuthembeka. Lezi zimfanelo zibenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kwezimoto zikagesi nezinye izinhlelo zokuhamba. Ukubambisana kwePanasonic noTesla kugqamisa ithonya lako emakethe ye-EV. Njengomunye wabaphakeli ababalulekile bakwaTesla, iPanasonic idlala indima ebalulekile ekunikezeni amandla ezinye zezimoto zikagesi ezithuthuke kakhulu emgwaqeni.

Emisha kanye nezici

Ukuzinikela kwePanasonic emisha kuqhubekisele phambili impumelelo yayo emakethe yebhethri ye-lithium-ion. Inkampani idizayina amaphakethe ebhethri nezinhlelo zokugcina amandla ezenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zomkhiqizo. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha okuphezulu, ukubhekana nezidingo eziyingqayizivele zezimboni ezihlukahlukene.

Esinye sezici ezivelele zePanasonic ukwakheka kwebhethri ye-lithium eyi-cylindrical. Lawa mabhethri anikeza ukuminyana kwamandla okukhethekile, okuwenza alungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga imithombo yamandla ehlangene nenamandla. Izici zabo zokuphepha eziqinile zithuthukisa ukuthembeka kwazo, ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguquki ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima.

Umlando wokuqamba wePanasonic udlulela ngalé kobuchwepheshe be-lithium-ion. Ngo-1996, le nkampani yakha ubudlelwano neToyota Motor Corporation, igxile kumabhethri e-Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH). Lokhu kubambisana kuphawule ingqopha-mlando ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bebhethri. Ngo-2011, i-Panasonic yayishintshele kumabhethri e-lithium akhiqiza ngobuningi, iqinisa isikhundla sayo njengomholi embonini.

I-Global Impact

Umthelela wePanasonic ufinyelela umhlaba wonke, uqhutshwa ukuzibophezela kwawo kwikhwalithi nokusimama. Amabhethri enkampani e-lithium-ion anika amandla izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, kusukela ezimotweni zikagesi kuya ezinhlelweni zokugcina amandla. Ukusebenzisana kwayo noTesla kugcizelela indima yayo ekubumbeni ikusasa lezokuthutha esimeme.

Iminikelo yePanasonic embonini yebhethri idlulela ngalé kokuqanjwa kabusha komkhiqizo. Inkampani ibambe iqhaza elibalulekile ekuthuthukiseni izinqubo zokukhiqiza kanye nokubeka amazinga embonini. Ubungcweti nokuzinikela kwayo kuyenze yaduma njengomunye wabahlinzeki bebhethri be-lithium-ion abathenjwa kakhulu emhlabeni jikelele.

"Ifa lePanasonic lokuqamba izinto ezintsha nokuzibophezela kwikhwalithi liyaqhubeka nokuqhuba inqubekelaphambili embonini yebhethri ye-lithium-ion."

4.BYD (Yakha Amaphupho Akho)

Imininingwane mayelana nenkampani BYD

I-BYD, eyasungulwa ngo-1995 futhi inekomkhulu e-Shenzhen, e-China, isibe ngomunye wabakhiqizi abakhulu bebhethri be-lithium-ion emhlabeni jikelele. Le nkampani iqashe abantu abangaphezu kuka-220,000 futhi isebenza ezimbonini ezine ezinkulu: ezezimoto, ezokuthutha ngojantshi, amandla avuselelekayo, kanye nezikagesi. Inani layo lemakethe lidlula amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-14, okubonisa umthelela walo obalulekile emkhakheni wezamandla. I-BYD igqama kakhulu phakathi kwabahlinzeki bebhethri ye-lithium-ion ngenxa yamakhono ayo okucwaninga aqinile nentuthuko. Inkampani ihamba phambili ekusunguleni izinto ezintsha, ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bebhethri yebhethri, kanye nokwakheka kokupakisha.

Ukuzibophezela kwe-BYD ekusunguleni okusha kuye kwaholela ekuthuthukisweni kweIbhethri ye-Blade, impumelelo ekuphepheni nasekusebenzeni. Leli bhethri selithole ukuqashelwa kabanzi futhi manje selisetshenziswa kwezokuthutha ngololiwe. Ulayini wokukhiqiza wenkampani osebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo uqinisekisa ikhwalithi engaguquki nokusebenza kahle, okuwenza igama elethembekile embonini. Ngokuba khona emazwenikazi ayisithupha kanye nokusebenza emazweni angaphezu kuka-70 nasezifundeni, i-BYD izimise njengomholi womhlaba wonke ezisombululweni zamandla esimeme.

"Ukuzinikela kwe-BYD ekusunguleni nasekusimameni kuqhuba impumelelo yayo emakethe yebhethri ye-lithium-ion."

Umphetho wezobuchwepheshe

Intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ye-BYD iyenza ihluke kwabaqhudelana nayo. Le nkampani isungule impahla enelungelo lobunikazi ye-ternary cathode yamabhethri e-lithium-ion. Le nto ifaka ukwakheka kwezinhlayiya zekristalu eyodwa eyingqayizivele, ethuthukisa ukusebenza kwebhethri nokuqina. I-BYD futhi isebenzisa amathuluzi okuhlaziya asezingeni eliphezulu ukuze ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwebhethri futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kokusebenza.

IIbhethri ye-Bladeimele enye yezinto ezintsha ze-BYD eziphawuleka kakhulu. Leli bhethri linikeza ukuphepha okuphakeme ngokunciphisa kakhulu ingcuphe yokubaleka okushisayo, inkinga evamile kumabhethri e-lithium-ion endabuko. Idizayini yayo encane ivumela ukusetshenziswa kwendawo okungcono, okuyenza ilungele izimoto zikagesi nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza. Ukugxila kwe-BYD kubuchwepheshe bebhethri obuthuthukisiwe buqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yayo ihlangabezana namazinga aphezulu kakhulu ekhwalithi nokwethembeka.

Imizamo ye-BYD ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni inomthelela ekukhuleni kwemboni yebhethri ye-lithium-ion. Ngokuqhubeka nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwebhethri nokuhlola ubuchwepheshe obusha, inkampani isekela ukuthuthukiswa kwezixazululo zokugcina amandla emhlabeni jikelele.

Ukufinyelela Emakethe

Ukufinyelela emhlabeni jikelele kwe-BYD kugqamisa umthelela wayo emakethe yebhethri ye-lithium-ion. Le nkampani isebenza emadolobheni angaphezu kuka-400 emazwenikazi ayisithupha, okuhlanganisa nezimakethe ezithuthukisiwe njenge-Europe, i-United States, iJapane neNingizimu Korea. I-BYD iwuphawu lwemoto yokuqala yaseChina ukungena ngempumelelo kulezi zifunda, ikhombisa ikhono layo lokuncintisana emhlabeni jikelele.

Iphothifoliyo yenkampani ehlukahlukene ihlanganisa kokubili izixazululo zebhethri ezijwayelekile nezenziwe ngokwezifiso, ukuhlinzeka ngezimboni ezihlukahlukene nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Imikhiqizo ye-BYD inika amandla izimoto zikagesi, amasistimu kaloliwe, namaphrojekthi wamandla avuselelekayo, okubonisa ukuguquguquka kwawo nokuzibophezela ekuzinzeni. Ukuba khona kwayo okuqinile kwemakethe kanye nezixazululo ezintsha kukwenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kumabhizinisi afuna abahlinzeki bebhethri be-lithium-ion abanokwethenjelwa.

Iminikelo ye-BYD inweba ngaphezu kokusungulwa komkhiqizo. Inkampani ikhuthaza ngenkuthalo intuthuko esimeme ngokuhlanganisa amandla avuselelekayo emisebenzini yayo. Le ndlela ihambisana nombono wayo wokudala ikusasa eliluhlaza ngenkathi igcina isikhundla sayo njengomholi emkhakheni wezamandla.

“Ukuba khona komhlaba wonke kwe-BYD nezisombululo ezintsha kuyenza ibe ngumdlali obalulekile embonini yebhethri ye-lithium-ion.”

5.Samsung SDI

Uhlolojikelele lwe-Samsung SDI

I-Samsung SDI izuze indawo yayo njengegama elihamba phambili phakathi kwabahlinzeki bebhethri ye-lithium-ion. Isungulwe ngo-1970, inkampani igxile ekukhiqizeni amabhethri e-lithium-ion asezingeni eliphezulu nezinto zikagesi. Ngokuhamba kweminyaka, i-Samsung SDI izakhele idumela lokuthembeka nokuqamba izinto ezintsha. Imikhiqizo yayo ibhekelela izimboni ezehlukene, okuhlanganisa izimoto zikagesi, izinhlelo zokugcina amandla, kanye nogesi wabathengi.

Inkampani ikhuthaza ukusimama. Ihlanganisa imikhuba eco-friendly ekusebenzeni kwayo, okuhloswe ngayo ukunciphisa umthelela wendawo. Ukuzibophezela kwe-Samsung SDI ekuthuthukisweni okuluhlaza kuhambisana nomgomo womhlaba wonke wezixazululo zamandla esimeme. Lokhu kuzinikela kusize inkampani ukuthi izuze ukusebenza okuzinzile ekuthengisweni nasenzuzweni yokusebenza, okuyenza ibe ngomunye wabadlali abanenzuzo enkulu emakethe yebhethri ye-lithium-ion.

"I-Samsung SDI ihlanganisa izinto ezintsha, ukusimama, kanye nenzuzo ukuhola imboni yebhethri ye-lithium-ion."

Amasu amasha kanye ne-R&D

Ukuqamba okusha kushayela impumelelo ye-Samsung SDI. Inkampani itshala imali eningi ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwebhethri nokuphepha. Amabhethri ayo e-lithium-ion athuthukisiwe afaka ukuminyana kwamandla aphezulu, impilo ende, nezindlela zokuphepha eziqinile. Lezi zimfanelo zizenza zilungele izicelo ezifunwa kakhulu njengezimoto zikagesi kanye nezinhlelo zamandla avuselelekayo.

I-Samsung SDI iphinde igxile ekuthuthukiseni izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu zamabhethri ayo. Ngokwenza ngcono izinto ze-cathode ne-anode, inkampani ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nokuqina. Imizamo yayo ku-R&D iyibeke njengengqalabutho kubuchwepheshe bebhethri ye-lithium. Lokhu kugxila ekusungulweni kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-Samsung SDI ihlala phambili emakethe yokuncintisana.

Intuthuko yenkampani idlulela ngalé kokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo. I-Samsung SDI isebenzisa izinqubo zokukhiqiza ezisezingeni eliphezulu ukuze kugcinwe ikhwalithi engashintshi. Imigqa yayo yokukhiqiza ezenzakalelayo ngokugcwele iqinisekisa ukunemba nokusebenza kahle, ihlangabezana namazinga aphezulu amaklayenti ayo omhlaba.

Isikhundla Semakethe

I-Samsung SDI ibambe isikhundla esiqinile emakethe yebhethri ye-lithium-ion. Inkampani ikhulise ngempumelelo isabelo sayo semakethe ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo zamasu kanye nokusebenzisana. Amabhethri ayo anika amandla anhlobonhlobo ezinhlelo zokusebenza, kusukela ezimotweni zikagesi kuya kugesi ophathwayo. Lokhu kuguquguquka kugqamisa ikhono le-Samsung SDI lokuhlangabezana nezidingo zamakhasimende ezahlukahlukene.

Ukuba khona kwenkampani emhlabeni jikelele kugcizelela umthelela wayo embonini. I-Samsung SDI isebenzisa izindawo zokukhiqiza emazweni amaningi, iqinisekisa ukutholakala kwamabhethri okuzinzile emhlabeni wonke. Ukuzibophezela kwayo kwikhwalithi nokusungula izinto kuyenze yathenjwa amakhasimende amakhulu, kwaqinisa indima yayo njengomdlali obalulekile emakethe.

Ukugxila kwe-Samsung SDI ekuqhubekeni phambili kuqinisa isimo sayo semakethe. Ngokukhuthaza imikhuba eco-friendly kanye nokuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe obuluhlaza, inkampani ihambisana nesidingo esikhulayo sezisombululo zamandla esimeme. Le ndlela ayizuzisi imvelo kuphela kodwa futhi ithuthukisa isithunzi se-Samsung SDI njengomhlinzeki onomthwalo wemfanelo futhi ocabanga phambili.

"Ubuholi bemakethe ye-Samsung SDI busukela ekusungulweni kwayo, ukusimama, kanye nokufinyelela emhlabeni jikelele."

6.Tesla

Ukubuka konke kwe-Tesla

I-Tesla ivele njenge-trailblazer endaweni yokugcina amandla kanye nezimboni zezimoto zikagesi. Yasungulwa ngo-2003, uTesla ubelokhu ephusha imingcele yokuqamba izinto ezintsha, ikakhulukazi kubuchwepheshe bebhethri. Ukugxila kwenkampani kumabhethri e-lithium-ion kuguqule indlela amandla agcinwa futhi asetshenziswa ngayo. Amaphakethe ebhethri kaTesla anika amandla izimoto zawo zikagesi, njengeImodeli S, Imodeli 3, Imodeli X, futhiImodeli Y, ezibeke izilinganiso zokusebenza nokusebenza kahle.

Ukusebenzisana kukaTesla nabahlinzeki bebhethri be-lithium-ion abahamba phambili, okuhlanganisa ne-CATL, kuqinisekisa ukufinyelela kubuchwepheshe bebhethri obusezingeni eliphezulu. Lokhu kubambisana kuqinisa ikhono likaTesla lokuletha izixazululo zamandla ezisezingeni eliphezulu. I-Tesla's Gigafactories, ese-United States, China, naseJalimane, idlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizeni amabhethri esikalini. Lezi zikhungo zenza i-Tesla ihlangabezane nesidingo esikhulayo sezimoto zikagesi nezinhlelo zokugcina amandla emhlabeni jikelele.

"Ukuzibophezela kukaTesla emisha nasekusimameni kumbeke njengomholi emakethe yebhethri ye-lithium-ion."

Ubuholi Kwezobuchwepheshe

I-Tesla ihola imboni ngentuthuko yayo enkulu kubuchwepheshe bebhethri. Le nkampani ithuthukise amaseli amakhulu anomklamo wetafula, othuthukisa ukuminyana kwamandla futhi wehlise ubunkimbinkimbi bokukhiqiza. Ubuchwepheshe be-electrode eyomile bakaTesla buthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwebhethri ngenkathi kwehlisa izindleko zokukhiqiza. Lezi zindlela ezintsha zivumela i-Tesla ukuthi inikeze izimoto ezinamabanga amade nezikhathi zokushaja ngokushesha.

Ucwaningo lukaTesla lwamabhethri e-solid state lubonisa indlela yalo yokucabanga phambili. Amabhethri esimo esiqinile athembisa ukuminyana kwamandla aphezulu, ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe, nempilo ende uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri e-lithium-ion endabuko. Ngokutshala imali kulobu buchwepheshe besizukulwane esilandelayo, uTesla uhlose ukubumba ikusasa lokugcina amandla.

Le nkampani iphinde ihlanganise amasistimu okupholisa athuthukile kumaphakethe ayo ebhethri. Lezi zinhlelo zigcina izinga lokushisa elilungile, ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguquki nokuphepha. Ukugxila kukaTesla ekusebenzeni kahle kwezobuchwepheshe kudlulela ngale kwezimoto. YakhoI-PowerwallfuthiI-Megapackimikhiqizo inikeza izixazululo ezisebenzayo zokugcina amandla ezindlini namabhizinisi, iphinde ibonise ubuholi bayo emkhakheni wezamandla.

Ithonya Lemakethe

Umthelela kaTesla emakethe yomhlaba awunakuphikwa. Le nkampani ichaze kabusha okulindelwe ngabathengi ezimotweni zikagesi, izenze zibe enye indlela esebenzayo kunezimoto ezisebenza ngophethiloli. Izimoto zikaTesla zibusa imakethe ye-EV, ngenxa yokusebenza kwazo okuphezulu, izici ezintsha, nemiklamo eshelelayo.

I-Tesla's Gigafactories inegalelo elikhulu emakethe yayo. Lezi zikhungo zivumela ukukhiqizwa okukhulu kwamabhethri nezimoto, okuqinisekisa ukutholakala okuzinzile ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo somhlaba wonke. Ukusebenzisana kukaTesla nabahlinzeki bebhethri ye-lithium-ion, njenge-CATL, kuqhubezela phambili ukuthuthukisa amandla ayo okuletha izixazululo zamandla ezinokwethenjelwa.

Umthelela kaTesla udlulela ngale kwemboni yezimoto. Imikhiqizo yayo yokugcina amandla, njengeI-PowerwallfuthiI-Megapack, ukusekela ukushintshela kumandla avuselelekayo. Lezi zixazululo zisiza abantu kanye namabhizinisi ukuthi banciphise ukuthembela kwabo emafutheni ezinto ezimbiwa phansi, bahambisane nomsebenzi kaTesla wokusheshisa ukushintshela emhlabeni kumandla aqhubekayo.

"Izinto ezintsha zikaTesla namasu ezimakethe ziyaqhubeka nokugqugquzela ukwamukelwa kwezimoto zikagesi kanye nezixazululo zamandla avuselelekayo emhlabeni jikelele."

7.A123 Izinhlelo

Uhlolojikelele lwe-A123 Systems

I-A123 Systems izitholele yona njengegama elivelele embonini yebhethri ye-lithium-ion. Yasungulwa ngo-2001 futhi izinze e-United States, inkampani igxile ekuthuthukiseni nasekukhiqizeni amabhethri e-lithium-ion asethuthukile kanye nezinhlelo zokugcina amandla. I-A123 Systems igxile ekuletheni izixazululo ezisebenza kahle kakhulu zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa izimoto zikagesi (EVs), ukugcinwa kwamandla esikali segridi, kanye nemishini yezimboni.

Ukuzinikela kwenkampani ekusunguleni izinto ezintsha kanye nekhwalithi kuyenzele idumela eliqinile phakathi kwabahlinzeki bebhethri ye-lithium-ion. I-A123 Systems isekela ngenkuthalo ukushintshela kumandla avuselelekayo ngokuhlinzeka ngezixazululo zebhethri ezithembekile nezisebenza kahle. Imikhiqizo yayo iklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana nesidingo esikhulayo sokugcinwa kwamandla esimeme, kuhambisana nemizamo yomhlaba wonke yokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni.

"I-A123 Systems ihlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu nokuzibophezela ekusimameni, iyenze ibe uzakwethu othembekile embonini yokugcina amandla."

Emisha kanye nezici

I-A123 Systems igqama ngokugxila kwayo entuthukweni yobuchwepheshe. Le nkampani isungule ubuchwepheshe be-Nanophosphate® lithium-ion obuphathelene, obuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwebhethri ngokwamandla, ukuphepha, nokuphila. Lobu buchwepheshe buqinisekisa ukuthi amabhethri e-A123 Systems aletha ukusebenza okungaguquki ngisho nangaphansi kwezimo ezinzima.

Izici ezibalulekile zamabhethri e-A123 Systems zifaka:

• High Power Density: Ilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga ukushaja okusheshayo kanye nemijikelezo yokukhipha.
• Ukuphepha Okuthuthukisiwe: Izinhlelo ezithuthukisiwe zokuphatha okushisayo zinciphisa ubungozi bokushisa ngokweqile.
• Ukuphila Komjikelezo Omude: Amabhethri agcina ukusebenza isikhathi eside, ehlisa isidingo sokushintshwa.

Le nkampani iphinde itshale imali eningi ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuminyana kwamandla nokuphepha. Le mizamo ibeke i-A123 Systems njengomholi ekusungulweni kwebhethri. Ngokuqhubeka nokucwenga imikhiqizo yayo, inkampani ibhekana nezidingo eziguqukayo zezimboni ezifana nezokuthutha namandla avuselelekayo.

Ubukhona Bemakethe

I-A123 Systems inobukhona bemakethe obuqinile, ikakhulukazi eNyakatho Melika nase-Asia. Inkampani isebenzisana nabakhiqizi bezimoto abakhulu kanye namakhasimende ezimboni ukuze banikeze izixazululo zebhethri ezenziwe ngokwezifiso. Imikhiqizo yayo inika amandla izinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, kusukela kumabhasi kagesi kuya kumaphrojekthi okugcina amandla esikali segridi.

Ukuzibophezela kwenkampani kwikhwalithi nokuthembeka kuzuze ubudlelwano besikhathi eside nababambe iqhaza ababalulekile emkhakheni wezamandla. I-A123 Systems iphinde izuze ezinhlelweni zikahulumeni kanye nezinhlelo zamandla ahlanzekile, eziqhuba isidingo semikhiqizo yayo. Njengoba imakethe yomhlaba wonke yamabhethri e-lithium-ion iqhubeka nokukhula, i-A123 Systems ihlala isesimweni esihle sokwandisa ithonya layo.

“Ukuba khona kwemakethe ye-A123 Systems kubonisa amandla ayo okuletha izixazululo ezintsha nezithembekile zokugcina amandla kuzo zonke izimboni ezihlukahlukene.”

8.SK Vuliwe

Uhlolojikelele lwe-SK On

I-SK On ivele njengegama elivelele emhlabeni wabahlinzeki bebhethri ye-lithium-ion. Isungulwe njengenkampani ezimele ngo-2021, i-SK On imele isiphetho seminyaka engamashumi amane yocwaningo nokuqanjwa okusha ngaphansi kwe-SK Group, i-conglomerate yesibili ngobukhulu e-South Korea. Inkampani igxile ekuthuthukiseni izixazululo zokuthutha ezihlanzekile kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni. Ikomkhulu layo e-Seoul, i-SK On isebenza emhlabeni jikelele, ngobukhona obuqinile e-United States ngenkampani engaphansi kwayo, i-SK Battery America Inc.

Ukuzibophezela kwe-SK On ekufakeni ugesi kubonakala ekutshalweni kwayo okubalulekile. Le nkampani yabele amabhizinisi ase-US angaphezu kwezigidigidi ezingama-50 futhi ihlela ukudala imisebenzi eyengeziwe engu-3,000 eGeorgia. Izitshalo zayo ezimbili ezikhiqizayo kwezokuhwebelana sezivele ziqashe abantu abangaphezu kuka-3,100, okubonisa ukuzinikela kwayo ekusekeleni umnotho wendawo ngenkathi iqhuba uguquko lomhlaba wonke oluya kumandla aqhubekayo.

“Uhambo lwe-SK On lubonisa umbono wayo wokuba umholi emakethe yamabhethri e-EV kuyilapho ubamba iqhaza ekusaseni eliluhlaza.”

Intuthuko Yezobuchwepheshe

Izinqubo ezintsha zobuchwepheshe ze-SK On ziyenza ihluke kwabanye abahlinzeki bebhethri ye-lithium-ion. Inkampani ibilokhu igxile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kwebhethri, ukuphepha, nokusebenza kahle. Amabhethri ayo enzelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezinzima zezimoto zikagesi, ukuqinisekisa amandla ahlala isikhathi eside nokuthembeka. Ngokusebenzisa izinto ezithuthukisiwe nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezisezingeni eliphezulu, i-SK On iletha imikhiqizo ehambisana nezidingo ezithuthukayo zomkhakha wezimoto.

Imizamo yocwaningo nentuthuko yenkampani iholele ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bebhethri. I-SK On ibeka phambili ukuphepha ngokuhlanganisa amasistimu okulawula okushisayo aqinile kumabhethri ayo. Lezi zinhlelo zinciphisa ingozi yokushisa ngokweqile, ziqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguquki ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene. Ukwengeza, amabhethri e-SK On anikeza ukuminyana kwamandla okuphezulu, okuwenza alungele izinhlelo zokusebenza ezidinga imithombo yamandla ehlangene nenamandla.

Ukuzinikela kwe-SK On ekusunguleni kudlulela ngale kokuthuthukiswa komkhiqizo. Inkampani ihlola ngenkuthalo ubuchwepheshe obusha ukuze kuthuthukiswe izixazululo zokugcina amandla, isekela ukushintsha komhlaba wonke kumandla avuselelekayo. Ukugxila kwayo ekuthuthukisweni okuqhubekayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-SK On ihlala ihamba phambili embonini yebhethri ye-lithium-ion.

Ukwandiswa Kwemakethe

Isu lokukhulisa imakethe le-SK On ligqamisa isifiso sayo sokuba umholi womhlaba wonke emakethe yebhethri ye-lithium-ion. Le nkampani isebenzisana nabakhiqizi bezimoto abahamba phambili, ihlinzeka ngezixazululo zebhethri ezenziwe ngokwezifiso zezimoto zikagesi. Lokhu kubambisana kuqinisa isikhundla se-SK On njengomhlinzeki othembekile embonini ye-EV.

E-United States, ukusebenza kwe-SK On kube negalelo elikhulu ekukhuleni komnotho wendawo. Izitshalo zayo ezikhiqizayo eGeorgia zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlangabezaneni nesidingo esikhulayo samabhethri e-EV. Ngokutshala imali kwingqalasizinda nokudala amathuba emisebenzi, i-SK On isekela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-ecosystem yamandla esimeme.

Ukufinyelela kwenkampani emhlabeni jikelele kudlulela ngale kweNyakatho Melika. I-SK On ifuna ngenkuthalo amathuba okwandisa ubukhona bayo eYurophu nase-Asia, ihlinzekela izidingo ezihlukahlukene zamakhasimende ayo. Ukuzibophezela kwayo kukhwalithi kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha kuyenze yaduma njengozakwethu onokwethenjelwa embonini yokugcina amandla.

"Ukunwetshwa kwemakethe ye-SK On kukhombisa ukuzinikela kwayo ekushayeleni ukwamukelwa kwezimoto zikagesi kanye nezixazululo zamandla avuselelekayo emhlabeni jikelele."

9.Buka i-AESC

Uhlolojikelele lwe-Envision AESC

I-Envision AESC isiphenduke igama elivelele emhlabeni wabahlinzeki bebhethri ye-lithium-ion. Isungulwe ngo-2007 njengebhizinisi elihlanganyelwe phakathi kweNissan neTokin Corporation, inkampani isikhule yaba umholi womhlaba wonke kwezobuchwepheshe bebhethri. Ngo-2018, i-Envision Group, inkampani yaseShayina yamandla avuselelekayo, yathola i-AESC futhi yayiqamba kabusha ngokuthi i-Envision AESC. Lokhu kutholwa kuphawule inguquko, okuvumela inkampani ukuthi ihlanganise izixazululo ezithuthukisiwe ze-AIoT (Artificial Intelligence of Things) ekusebenzeni kwayo.

Namuhla, i-Envision AESC isebenzisa izitshalo ezine zokukhiqiza amabhethri eziseJapan, e-UK, e-USA naseChina. Lezi zikhungo zikhiqiza amabhethri eqophelo eliphezulu namandla onyaka angu-7.5 GWh. Le nkampani iqashe abantu ababalelwa ku-5,000 emhlabeni jikelele futhi iyaqhubeka nokwandisa ukufinyelela kwayo. Umbono wayo ugxile ekuguquleni izimoto zikagesi zibe imithombo yamandla aluhlaza efaka isandla ohlelweni oluqhubekayo lwamandla emvelo. Ngokusebenzisa inkundla ye-AIoT ye-Envision Group, i-EnOS, i-Envision AESC ixhuma amabhethri ayo kumagridi ahlakaniphile, imithombo yamandla avuselelekayo, namanethiwekhi okushaja, okwenza ibhalansi enamandla phakathi kokunikezwa kwamandla kanye nesidingo.

Emisha kanye Nokusimama

I-Envision AESC igqama ngokuzibophezela kwayo ekusungulweni nasekusimameni. Le nkampani isebenzisa ikhemikhali ye-lithium manganese oxide (LMO) eyingqayizivele ene-manganese spinel cathode. Lo mklamo unikeza ukuminyana kwamandla okuphezulu, impilo yomjikelezo omude, nokuphepha okuthuthukisiwe ngezindleko eziphansi. Ukwengeza, i-Envision AESC isebenzisa amaseli aminated, athuthukisa ukuphathwa okushisayo nokusebenza kahle kokupakisha uma kuqhathaniswa namaseli angama-cylindrical noma ama-prismatic.

Omunye wemikhiqizo ephambili yenkampani yi-Gen5 ibhethri, eziqhenya ngokuminyana kwamandla adonsela phansi angu-265 Wh/kg kanye nokuminyana kwamandla evolumu angu-700 Wh/L. Lezi zici ziyenza ilungele izimoto zikagesi namasistimu okugcina amandla. I-Envision AESC iphinde igxile ekuthuthukiseni amabhethri esizukulwane esilandelayo anomthamo omkhulu wamandla nobubanzi obude. Ngo-2024, inkampani ihlela ukukhiqiza amabhethri akwazi ukunika amandla ama-EV okungenani amakhilomitha angu-1,000 (amamayela angu-620) ngeshaji eyodwa.

Ukusimama kuhlala kuyinani eliwumongo le-Envision AESC. Le nkampani ihlanganisa amandla avuselelekayo ekusebenzeni kwayo futhi ikhuthaze izinhlelo zokusebenza zemoto-to-grid (V2G) kanye nemoto ukuya ekhaya (V2H). Lobu buchwepheshe buvumela izimoto ezisebenza ngogesi ukuthi zisebenze njengemithombo yamandla eselula, zibe negalelo ohlelweni oluhlanzekile futhi olusebenza kahle kakhulu lwamandla ezinto eziphilayo. Bona ngeso lengqondo imizamo ye-AESC ihambisana nezinjongo zomhlaba wonke zokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni nokukhuthaza izixazululo zamandla aluhlaza.

Ukufinyelela Emakethe

Bona ubukhona be-AESC emhlabeni jikelele bugqamisa umthelela wayo emakethe yebhethri ye-lithium-ion. Le nkampani isebenzisa izimboni zokukhiqiza ezindaweni ezinamasu, okuhlanganisa iZama, eJapan; eSunderland, e-UK; eSmirna, eU.SA; naseWuxi, eChina. Lezi zikhungo zenza i-Envision AESC ihlangabezane nesidingo esikhulayo samabhethri ekhwalithi ephezulu ezifundeni eziningi.

Ubudlelwano benkampani nabakhiqizi bezimoto kanye nabahlinzeki bamandla buqhubeka kuqinisa isimo sayo emakethe. Ngokusebenzisana nabaholi bezimboni, i-Envision AESC iletha izixazululo zebhethri ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezibhekelela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene. Imikhiqizo yayo emisha inika amandla izimoto zikagesi, amaphrojekthi wamandla avuselelekayo, nezinhlelo zamandla ahlakaniphile emhlabeni wonke.

I-Envision AESC nayo inezinhlelo ezifisa ukukhula. Le nkampani ihlose ukwandisa umthamo wayo wokukhiqiza ube ngu-30 GWh ngo-2025 kanye no-110 GWh ngo-2030. Lokhu kwanda kubonisa ukuzibophezela kwayo ekuhlangabezaneni nesidingo esikhulayo sezixazululo ezisimeme zokugcina amandla. Ngokugxila emisha, ikhwalithi, kanye nokusimama, i-Envision AESC iyaqhubeka nokubamba iqhaza elibalulekile ekufakweni kukagesi kokuhamba kanye nokuqeda amandla amandla.

"Umbono we-AESC uhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu, ukusimama, nokusebenzisana komhlaba wonke ukuhola imakethe yebhethri ye-lithium-ion."

10.Johnson New Eletek Battery Co., Ltd.

Imininingwane mayelana nenkampani Johnson New Eletek Battery Co., Ltd.

Johnson New Eletek Battery Co., Ltd.,eyasungulwa ngo-2004, isikhule yaba igama elithembekile phakathi kwabahlinzeki bebhethri ye-lithium-ion. Le nkampani isebenza endaweni yokukhiqiza eyi-10,000-square-metres, efakwe imigqa yokukhiqiza eyisishiyagalombili esebenza ngokugcwele. Njengoba inezigidi ezingu-5 zamaRandi ezimpahleni ezingashintshi kanye nethimba labasebenzi abanekhono abangu-200, i-Johnson New Eletek Battery Co., Ltd. igxile ekuletheni amabhethri ekhwalithi ephezulu ezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene.

Ifilosofi yenkampani igcizelela ukwethembeka, ukwethembeka nokuzinikela. Wonke umkhiqizo ubonisa ukuzibophezela kwawo ekwenzeni kahle. Babeka eqhulwini ubambiswano lwesikhathi eside kanye nokukhula okusimeme ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zesikhashana. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukuthi amakhasimende awatholi nje amabhethri aphezulu kuphela kodwa futhi nezixazululo zesistimu eziphelele ezihambisana nezidingo zabo.

Ikhwalithi Yomkhiqizo Nokwethenjelwa

I-Johnson New Eletek Battery Co., Ltd. ibeka ikhwalithi kumnyombo wokusebenza kwayo. Imigqa yokukhiqiza ezenzakalelayo yenkampani iqinisekisa ukunemba nokuvumelana kuwo wonke amabhethri akhiqizwayo. Izisebenzi ezinamakhono ziqondisa inqubo, ziqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo ngamunye uhlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile zekhwalithi. Lokhu kuzinikela ekwenzeni okuhle kubenzele idumela lokuthembeka emakethe yokuncintisana yebhethri ye-lithium-ion.

Imikhiqizo yenkampani ihlolwa ngokuqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqina nokusebenza. Bagxila ekudaleni amabhethri aletha amandla angaguquki nempilo ende. Ngokugwema izinqamuleli nokugcina izindinganiso eziphakeme, i-Johnson New Eletek Battery Co., Ltd. iqinisekisa ukuthi amabhethri abo ahlangabezana nezidingo zezinhlelo zokusebenza zesimanje, kusukela kuma-electronics omthengi kuya kumishini yezimboni.

Ukuzibophezela Ekusimameni Nesevisi Yekhasimende

Ukusimama kushayela izinqubo zebhizinisi ze-Johnson New Eletek Battery Co., Ltd.. Inkampani iphishekela ngenkuthalo ukuzuzisana kanye nemiphumela yokuwina, ekhombisa ukuzinikela kwabo ekuthuthukisweni kwesikhathi eside. Bagwema ukukhiqiza amabhethri ekhwalithi ephansi, baqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo yabo inegalelo elihle endaweni ezungezile kanye nemakethe. Lokhu kuzibophezela kuhambisana nemizamo yomhlaba wonke yokunciphisa imfucuza kanye nokukhuthaza izixazululo ezisimeme zamandla.

Isevisi yamakhasimende ihlala iseqhulwini. I-Johnson New Eletek Battery Co., Ltd. inikeza okungaphezu nje kwamabhethri—ahlinzeka ngezixazululo zesistimu eziphelele eziklanyelwe izidingo zomuntu ngamunye. Inqubomgomo yabo yentengo esobala kanye nokuxhumana okuthembekile kwakha ukwethembana namakhasimende. Ngokugxila ekwanelisekeni kwamakhasimende kanye nezinqubo ezizinzile, inkampani iqinisa isikhundla sayo njengozakwethu onokwethenjelwa embonini yokugcina amandla.

“Asigcini ngokuthengisa amabhethri; sithengisa ukwethenjwa, ukwethembeka, nezisombululo ezihlala isikhathi eside.”

Ukukhetha umhlinzeki webhethri we-lithium-ion ofanele kubalulekile ukuze uthole impumelelo kumaphrojekthi akho. Umnikezeli ngamunye kwabangu-10 abahamba phambili abagqanyiswe kule bhulogi uletha amandla ayingqayizivele, kusukela emasuni emisha yezobuchwepheshe kuya ekusimameni nasekufinyeleleni umhlaba wonke. Ukuze wenze ukukhetha okungcono kakhulu, gxila ezidingweni zakho ezithile, njengezimfuneko zokusebenza, ukuzinza kwe-supply chain, nokuthembeka kwesikhathi eside. Gwema ukusekela izinqumo kuphela enanini, njengoba ikhwalithi nokungaguquguquki kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende. Ukwakha ubudlelwano obuqinile, besikhathi eside nabahlinzeki abathembekile ngeke nje kuthuthukise ukusebenza kwakho kodwa futhi kuzofaka isandla ekukhuleni okuzinzile.

FAQ

Hlobo luni lokusekelwa kwamakhasimende ukwenzaabahlinzeki bebhethri ye-lithium-ionukunikeza?

Abahlinzeki abathembekile banikeza ukwesekwa kwamakhasimende okuqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle. Izinkampani eziningi zigcina izinombolo zocingo ezifundeni ezifana ne-US ne-Europe, ezinabamele abanolwazi. Laba ochwepheshe basiza ngezinkinga zobuchwepheshe futhi baphendule imibuzo ehlobene nomkhiqizo. Abanye abahlinzeki baze banikeze ukwesekwa okungu-24/7, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi usizo luyatholakala noma nini lapho kudingeka. Njalo hlola ukuthi inkampani ineqembu elizinikele lemikhiqizo ye-lithium-ion. Izinkampani ezinolwazi olulinganiselwe zingase zintule ingqalasizinda yokuletha leli zinga lesevisi.

Lezi zinkampani zinesikhathi esingakanani zisebenza ngobuchwepheshe be-lithium-ion?

Isipiliyoni sibalulekile lapho ukhetha umhlinzeki. Izinkampani ezineminyaka yobungcweti be-lithium-ion ubuchwepheshe zivame ukuletha ikhwalithi engcono nokuthembeka. Uma umphakeli eseneminyaka embalwa kuphela esemakethe, kungenzeka ukuthi usacwengisa izinqubo zakhe. Abahlinzeki abamisiwe baletha ingcebo yolwazi, baqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yabo ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zomkhakha.

Yini eyenza umhlinzeki webhethri le-lithium-ion athembeke?

Abahlinzeki abathembekile babeka phambili ikhwalithi, ukusungula izinto ezintsha, nokusimama. Bagwema ukusika amakhona futhi bagxile ekuletheni imikhiqizo ethembekile. Bheka izinkampani ezigcizelela ubudlelwano besikhathi eside kanye nokukhula ndawonye. Abahlinzeki abanjengoJohnson New Eletek Battery Co., Ltd. bagqama ngokuzibophezela kumazinga aphezulu kanye nezinqubo ezisobala. Ukuzinikela kwabo kwikhwalithi kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguquki kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza.

Ingabe abahlinzeki banikeza izixazululo zebhethri ezingokwezifiso?

Abahlinzeki abaningi abaphezulu banikeza izixazululo ezihambisanayo ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile. Ukwenza ngokwezifiso kuvumela amabhizinisi ukuthi athuthukise ukusebenza kwebhethri ezinhlelweni ezihlukile. Noma ngabe izimoto zikagesi, okokusebenza kwezimboni, noma izinto zikagesi zabathengi, izinketho ezenziwe ngezifiso ziqinisekisa ukuhambisana nokusebenza kahle. Ngaso sonke isikhathi buza mayelana nekhono lomphakeli ukulungisa imikhiqizo yabo ngokuvumelana nezidingo zakho.

Ngingalihlola kanjani ikhwalithi yamabhethri e-lithium-ion?

Ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi kubandakanya ukuhlola inqubo yokukhiqiza kanye namazinga okuhlola. Abahlinzeki abahloniphekile basebenzisa imigqa yokukhiqiza ezenzakalelayo ukuze baqinisekise ukunemba nokuvumelana. Amabhethri kufanele ahlolwe ngokuqinile ukuqina, ukuphepha, nokusebenza. Izinkampani ezifana ne-Johnson New Eletek Battery Co., Ltd. zigcizelela ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi okuphelele, okuqinisekisa imikhiqizo ethembekile.

Ingabe izinqubo ezizinzile zibalulekile ekukhiqizeni amabhethri?

Ukuzinza kudlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwebhethri yesimanje. Abahlinzeki abahamba phambili bahlanganisa imikhuba eco-friendly ekusebenzeni kwabo. Bagxile ekwehliseni ukungcola kanye nokukhuthaza izixazululo zamandla avuselelekayo. Ukukhetha umphakeli ozinikele ekusimameni kuhambisana nemizamo yomhlaba wonke yokunciphisa umthelela wemvelo.

Yiziphi izimboni ezizuzayo ngamabhethri e-lithium-ion?

Amabhethri e-lithium-ion anika amandla izimboni eziningi. Zibalulekile ezimotweni zikagesi, ukugcinwa kwamandla avuselelekayo, izinto zikagesi zabathengi, kanye nemishini yezimboni. Ukuguquguquka kwawo kanye nokusebenza kahle kwawo kuwenza abe yinketho ekhethwayo kumabhizinisi afuna izixazululo ezinokwethenjelwa zamandla.

Ngimkhetha kanjani umhlinzeki ofanele ngezidingo zami?

Ukukhetha umphakeli ofanele kubandakanya ukuhlola ulwazi lwabo, ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, nokusekelwa kwamakhasimende. Cabangela izidingo zakho ezithile, ezifana nokusebenza, ukuqina, nokusimama. Gwema ukugxila kuphela enanini. Kunalokho, beka phambili ukuthembeka kwesikhathi eside kanye nekhono lomphakeli ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zakho ezihlukile.

Ingabe abahlinzeki bahlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zangemuva kokuthengisa?

Abahlinzeki abaningi abahloniphekile banikeza izinsiza eziphelele zangemuva kokuthengisa. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukwesekwa kobuchwepheshe, isiqondiso sokulungisa, nezixazululo zesistimu. Izinkampani ezifana ne-Johnson New Eletek Battery Co., Ltd. zigcizelela ukwaneliseka kwekhasimende ngokuhlinzeka ngamasevisi ahambisanayo ngaphezu kokuthengisa amabhethri nje.

Kungani kufanele ngigweme amabhethri abiza kancane, anekhwalithi ephansi?

Amabhethri abiza kancane ngokuvamile afaka engcupheni ikhwalithi, okuholela ekusebenzeni okungahambisani nezingozi ezingaba khona zokuphepha. Abahlinzeki abathembekile bagxile ekuletheni imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu ehlangabezana namazinga omkhakha. Ukutshala imali kumabhethri athembekile kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwesikhathi eside futhi kunciphisa ingozi yokwehluleka.