Isitifiketi esisha kakhulu se-ROHS samabhethri ane-alkali

Ezweni elihlala livela lobuchwepheshe nokusimama, ukuhlala unolwazi lwakamuva nemithetho yakamuva kanye nezitifiketi kubalulekile kumabhizinisi nakubathengi ngokufanayo. Kubakhiqizi bebhethri ye-alkaline, isitifiketi esisha se-ROHS siwukucatshangelwa okubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi imikhiqizo yabo ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zakamuva zemvelo.

I-ROHS, emele i-Restriction of Hazardous Substances, iyisiqondiso esibekwe yi-European Union sokukhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezithile eziyingozi ekukhiqizeni izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinto zikagesi nezikagesi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izinsimbi ezisindayo ezifana ne-mercury (Hg), i-lead (Pb), ne-cadmium (Cd), ezivame ukutholakala kumabhethri e-alkaline.

Umyalelo omusha we-ROHS, owaziwa nge-ROHS 3, ubeka imikhawulo eqine nakakhulu ekubakhona kwalezi zinto eziyingozi emikhiqizweni kagesi kanye nekagesi. Lokhu kusho ukuthiabakhiqizi bebhethri le-alkalikumele baqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo yabo ihambisana nemithethonqubo ebuyekeziwe ukuze bathole isitifiketi esisha se-ROHS, esibonisa ukuzibophezela kwabo ekuzibophezeleni kwezemvelo.

Ukuze kutholwe isitifiketi esisha se-ROHS samabhethri e-alkaline, abakhiqizi kufanele bahlole ngokucophelela kanye nezinqubo zokubhala imibhalo ukuze bafakazele ukuhambisana nemithethonqubo. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukunikeza ubufakazi bokuthi amabhethri abo aqukethe imikhondo encane noma engekho nhlobo yezinto ezikhawulelwe ezifana ne-Hg, Pb, ne-Cd, kanye nokuthobelana nezimfuneko zokulebula eziqinile kanye nemibhalo.

Isitifiketi esisha sha se-ROHS sisebenza njengobufakazi bokuzinikela komkhiqizi emikhubeni yokukhiqiza eqhubekayo nevumelana nemvelo. Inikeza abathengi isiqinisekiso sokuthi amabhethri e-alkaline abawathengayo akhiqizwe ngokuvumelana nezindinganiso zakamuva zemvelo, ehlisa ukulimala okungaba khona kokubili abantu nendawo ezungezile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, isitifiketi esisha se-ROHS siphinde sivulele abakhiqizi amathuba okufinyelela izimakethe zomhlaba, njengoba amazwe amaningi angaphandle kwe-EU amukele imingcele efanayo yezinto eziyingozi emikhiqizweni ye-elekthronikhi nekagesi. Ngokuthola isitifiketi esisha se-ROHS, abakhiqizi bangakhombisa ukuthobela kwabo imithetho yezemvelo yamazwe ngamazwe, ngaleyo ndlela bathuthukise ukudayiswa kwemikhiqizo yabo emhlabeni wonke.

Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe kanye nokugcizelelwa okukhulayo kokusimama, isitifiketi esisha se-ROHS siyinto ebalulekile yokucatshangelwa.1.5V abakhiqizi bebhethri le-alkaline. Ngokuthola lesi sitifiketi, abakhiqizi bangakhombisa ukuzibophezela kwabo ekuzibophezeleni kwezemvelo, bathole ukufinyelela ezimakethe zomhlaba, futhi banikeze abathengi isiqinisekiso sokuthi imikhiqizo yabo ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zakamuva zezemvelo.

Sengiphetha, isitifiketi esisha se-ROHS samabhethri e-alkaline siwukuqinisekisa okubalulekile kokunamathela komkhiqizi emithethweni eqinile yezemvelo. Ibonisa ukuzinikela kwabo ezindleleni zokukhiqiza ezisimeme futhi inikeza abathengi ithemba lokuthi amabhethri abawathengayo awanazo izinto eziyingozi. Njengoba imboni iqhubeka nokuvela, ukuthola isitifiketi esisha se-ROHS kuzoba yisinyathelo esibalulekile kubakhiqizi ekuqinisekiseni ukuthobela imvelo kanye nemakethe yamabhethri abo e-alkaline.