Okuthathwayo Okubalulekile

• Khetha amabhethri e-lithium-ion ukuze uthole amathoshi asebenza kahle ngenxa yokuminyana kwawo okuphezulu nempilo ende.
• Cabangela amabhethri e-Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH) ukuze uthole inketho ebiza izindleko neco-friendly, ikakhulukazi ukusetshenziswa ngezikhathi ezithile.
• Linganisa umthamo webhethri nemijikelezo yokushaja: amabhethri e-lithium-ion ngokuvamile ahlinzeka ngemijikelezo engu-300-500, kuyilapho amabhethri e-NiMH angahlala emijikelezweni eyi-1000.
• Ukuze usetshenziswe njalo, beka phambili amabhethri agcina amandla aphumayo angashintshi, uqinisekisa ukuthi ithoshi lakho lihlala likhanya futhi lithembekile.
• Qonda ukubaluleka kosayizi webhethri nokuhambisana nemodeli yakho yethoshi ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza.
• Ukutshala imali kumabhethri aphinde ashajwe yikhwalithi kungaholela ekongeni isikhathi eside ngokunciphisa isidingo sokushintshwa njalo.
• Hlala ulandela izinqubo zokushaja ezifanele ukuze ukhulise impilo yebhethri futhi uqinisekise ukuphepha phakathi nokusetshenziswa.

Uhlolojikelele Lwezinhlobo Zebhethri

Uma ukhetha amabhethri ethoshi elishajekayo, ukuqonda izinhlobo ezahlukene ezitholakalayo kubalulekile. Uhlobo ngalunye lunikeza izici ezihlukile ezihlangabezana nezidingo nezintandokazi ezihlukahlukene.

Amabhethri e-Lithium-ion

Izici kanye nokusetshenziswa Okuvamile

Amabhethri e-lithium-ion asephenduke into ethandwayo kwabaningi ngenxa yokuminyana kwawo okuphezulu nempilo ende. Lawa mabhethri ahamba phambili kumadivayisi akhipha amanzi amaningi, awenze alungele amathoshi adinga ukukhanya okungaguquki nokunamandla. Ikhono labo lokwenza kahle ezinhlobonhlobo zamazinga okushisa abenza bafanelekele ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle.

Ukutholakala Nezindleko

Amabhethri e-lithium-ion atholakala kabanzi futhi eza ngosayizi abahlukahlukene ukuze alingane namamodeli ethoshi ahlukene. Nakuba zivame ukubiza kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo, ukuphila kwazo isikhathi eside nokusebenza kwazo kuvame ukuthethelela izindleko. Imikhiqizo efana ne-Sony ne-Samsung inikeza izinketho ezinokwethenjelwa eziqinisekisa ukuthi ithoshi lakho lihlala lisebenza kahle.

Amabhethri eNickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH).

Izici kanye nokusetshenziswa Okuvamile

Amabhethri e-nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH).zaziwa ngokwakheka kwazo okuvumelana nemvelo nokushajwa kabusha. Ahlinzeka nge-voltage engaguquki engu-1.2 Volts futhi atholakala ngamasayizi afanayo afana ne-AA, AAA, C, kanye ne-D. Lawa mabhethri aphelele kulabo ababeka phambili ukusimama ngaphandle kokuyekethisa kumthamo nokusebenza.

Ukutholakala Nezindleko

Amabhethri e-NiMH afinyeleleka kalula futhi ngokuvamile athengeka kakhulu kunezinketho ze-lithium-ion. Banikeza isixazululo esingabizi kakhulu kulabo abasebenzisa amathoshi njalo. Brands likeEneloopzidume ngekhwalithi nokuthembeka kwazo, zinikeza ibhalansi enhle phakathi kwentengo nokusebenza.

Ezinye Izinhlobo Ezivamile

Izimpawu kanye nokusetshenziswa okuvamile kwe-18650 kanye ne-21700 Amabhethri

I18650 ibhethriibhethri ye-lithium-ion eyicylindrical enobubanzi obungu-18mm nobude obungu-65mm. Ithandwa ngenxa yokuminyana kwayo okuphezulu kanye nempilo ende, okuyenza ibe ukukhetha okuphezulu kwamathoshi asebenza kahle kakhulu. I21700 ibhethriithola ukuduma ngenxa yomthamo wayo omkhulu, kusukela ku-4000mAh kuya ku-5000mAh, evumelana nezidingo zokusebenza okuphezulu.

Ukutholakala kanye Nezindleko ze-18650 kanye ne-21700 Amabhethri

Womabili amabhethri angu-18650 kanye ne-21700 atholakala kabanzi futhi avame ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokukhipha amanzi amaningi. Nakuba zingafika endaweni yenani eliphezulu, ukusebenza kwazo namandla kuzenza zibe ukutshalwa kwezimali okuzuzisayo kulabo abafuna amabhethri ethoshi aphinde ashajwe ahlala isikhathi eside.

Ukuqhathanisa Ukusebenza

Amandla kanye Nemijikelezo yokushaja

Ukuqhathaniswa komthamo kuzo zonke izinhlobo zebhethri

Uma uhlola amabhethri ethoshi angashajwa kabusha, umthamo udlala indima ebalulekile.Amabhethri e-Lithium-ionngokuvamile inikeza ngamakhono aphezulu uma kuqhathaniswaAmabhethri e-nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH).. Isibonelo, izinketho ze-lithium-ion ezifana namabhethri we-18650 kanye ne-21700 ziziqhayisa ngamakhono asuka ku-2000mAh kuya ku-5000mAh. Lokhu kuwenza alungele amathoshi asebenza kahle kakhulu adinga ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside. Ngokuphambene, amabhethri e-NiMH, nakuba ngokuvamile ephansi ngomthamo, asanikeza amandla anele ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezingafuneki kangako. Umthamo wabo uvamise ukuhluka phakathi kuka-600mAh kuya ku-2500mAh, kuya ngosayizi nomkhiqizo.

Imijikelezo yokushaja elindelwe kanye neminyaka yokuphila

Ubude besikhathi sebhethri buvame ukukalwa ngemijikelezo yokushajwa.Amabhethri e-Lithium-ionzihamba phambili kule ndawo, zinikeza imijikelezo yokushaja ephakathi kuka-300 kuya ku-500 ngaphambi kokuba kubonakale ukuwohloka okubonakalayo. Lokhu kuphila isikhathi eside kubenza kube ukukhetha okuthandwayo kulabo abavame ukusebenzisa amathoshi abo. Ngokolunye uhlangothi,Amabhethri e-NiMHngokuvamile isekela imijikelezo yokushaja eyi-500 kuye kweyi-1000. Yize zinesikhathi esifushane sokuphila uma kuqhathaniswa ne-lithium-ion, imvelo yazo eco-friendly kanye nokuthengeka kwazo kuzenza zibe inketho esebenzisekayo kubasebenzisi abaningi.

Ukusebenza kahle kanye Nokwethenjelwa

Ukusebenza kahle ezimweni ezahlukene

Ukusebenza kahle kungahluka kakhulu ngokuya ngezimo zemvelo.Amabhethri e-Lithium-ionzisebenza kahle kakhulu esimweni sezulu esibandayo, zigcina ukusebenza kahle kwazo ngisho nasemazingeni okushisa aphansi. Lesi sici sibenza bafanelekele abathanda ngaphandle abadinga amandla athembekile ezimweni ezinzima. Ngokungqubuzanayo,Amabhethri e-NiMHingase ihlangabezane nokusebenza okuncishisiwe emazingeni okushisa aphezulu ngenxa yamazinga aphezulu okuzikhulula. Kodwa-ke, zihlala ziyisinqumo esiqinile sokusebenzisa isimo sezulu sasendlini noma esisesilinganisweni.

Ukuthembeka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi

Ukuthembeka kuyisici esibalulekile lapho ukhetha amabhethri ethoshi angashajwa. Amabhethri e-Lithium-ionbaziwa ngokuzinza nokusebenza okungaguquki ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Agcina amandla kagesi angashintshi, aqinisekisa ukuthi amathoshi asebenza ngamazinga okukhanya afanele.Amabhethri e-NiMH, nakuba zithembekile, zingase zehle kancane kancane ekusebenzeni ngenxa yezici zazo zokuzikhipha. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, bayaqhubeka nokunikeza isevisi enokwethenjelwa kubasebenzisi ababeka phambili ukusimama nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko.

Ubuhle nobubi

Izinzuzo Zohlobo Lwebhethri Ngalunye

Izinzuzo zamabhethri e-lithium-ion

Amabhethri e-lithium-ion anikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa eziwenza abe yinketho ephezulu kubasebenzisi abaningi. Okokuqala, bahlinzeka ngobuningi bamandla aphezulu, okusho ukuthi bangagcina amandla amaningi endaweni encane. Lesi sici sizuzisa kakhulu amabhethri ethoshi aphinde ashajwe, njengoba sivumela izikhathi zokusetshenziswa ezinde ngaphandle kokushajwa njalo. Ukwengeza, amabhethri e-lithium-ion asebenza kahle kakhulu esimweni sezulu esibandayo, agcina ukusebenza kahle ngisho nasemazingeni okushisa aphansi. Lokhu kubenza bafaneleke kubathandi bangaphandle abadinga amandla athembekile ezimeni ezinzima. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lawa mabhethri anesikhathi eside sokuphila, ngokuvamile asekela imijikelezo yokushaja ephakathi kuka-300 kuya ku-500 ngaphambi kokuba ukonakala okuphawulekayo kwenzeke. Lokhu kuphila isikhathi eside kuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzisi bathola okungcono kakhulu ekutshaleni kwabo.

Izinzuzo zamabhethri e-NiMH

Amabhethri e-Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH) nawo eza nesethi yawo yezinzuzo. Zaziwa ngokwakheka kwazo okuvumelana nemvelo, njengoba zingenazo izinsimbi ezinobuthi njenge-cadmium. Lokhu kubenza babe ukukhetha okuzinzile kubasebenzisi abaqaphela imvelo. Amabhethri e-NiMH nawo ayashajwa, ahlinzeka phakathi kwemijikelezo yokushaja engu-500 kuya kweyi-1000, ehlinzeka ngesixazululo esingabizi kakhulu kulabo abasebenzisa amathoshi njalo. Ukwengeza, ayatholakala ngamasayizi afanayo afana ne-AA ne-AAA, okuwenza abe nezinto ezihlukahlukene futhi atholakale kalula. Ukukhipha kwabo amandla kagesi okuqinile kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaguquki, okubenza babe inketho ethembekile yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene.

Ububi bohlobo ngalunye lwebhethri

Izinkinga zamabhethri e-lithium-ion

Naphezu kwezinzuzo zabo eziningi, amabhethri e-lithium-ion anezinkinga ezithile. Okunye okukhathaza kakhulu izindleko zabo. Avame ukubiza kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zamabhethri aphinde ashajwe, okungenzeka angabalungeli abasebenzisi abaqaphela ibhajethi. Ukwengeza, ngenkathi zisebenza kahle esimweni sezulu esibandayo, zingazwela lapho kushisa kakhulu, okungase kuthinte ukuphila kwazo nokusebenza kahle. Ukugcinwa nokuphatha ngendlela efanele kubalulekile ukuze kuvinjwe izinkinga zokuphepha ezingaba khona, njengokushisisa ngokweqile noma ukuvuza.

Okungalungile kwamabhethri e-NiMH

Amabhethri e-NiMH, kuyilapho e-eco-friendly futhi ebiza izindleko, nawo anemikhawulo. Ngokuvamile anesisindo esiphansi samandla uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri e-lithium-ion, okusho ukuthi angase angahlali isikhathi eside eshajweni eyodwa. Lokhu kungaba kubi kumadivayisi akhipha amanzi amaningi adinga ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhethri e-NiMH anezinga eliphakeme lokuzikhulula, okusho ukuthi angalahlekelwa ukushajwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngisho nalapho engasetshenziswa. Lesi sici sizenza zingafaneleki kakhulu kumadivayisi asetshenziswa njalo, njengoba zingadinga ukushajwa kabusha ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa ngakunye.

Umhlahlandlela Wokuthenga

Ukukhetha amabhethri ethoshi afanele ukushajwa kabusha kuhlanganisa ukuqonda izidingo zakho ezithile namaphethini okusebenzisa. Ngizokuqondisa emicabangweni ebalulekile ukuze ngikusize wenze isinqumo unolwazi.

Ukukhetha Ngokusekelwe Ekusetshenzisweni

Ukucatshangelwa Kokusetshenziswa Kaningi

Kulabo abasebenzisa amathoshi njalo, ukukhetha amabhethri anikeza amandla aphezulu nempilo ende kubalulekile. Amabhethri e-Lithium-ionkuvame ukusebenza njengenketho engcono kakhulu ngenxa yekhono lazo lokuletha amandla angaguquki ezikhathini ezinwetshiwe. Zisebenza kahle kakhulu kumadivayisi akhipha amanzi amaningi, aqinisekisa ukuthi ithoshi lakho lihlala likhanya futhi lithembekile. Imikhiqizo efana ne-Sony ne-Samsung inikeza izinketho ezihlangabezana nalezi zidingo ngempumelelo. Ukwengeza, cabangela usayizi webhethri odingwa imodeli yakho yethoshi, njengoba lokhu kungase kube nomthelela ekusebenzeni nokuhambisana.

Ukucatshangelwa Kokusetshenziswa Kwezikhathi

Uma usebenzisa amathoshi njalo, gxila kumabhethri agcina ukushajwa kwawo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.Amabhethri e-nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH).zilungele le njongo, njengoba zinikeza ibhalansi phakathi kwezindleko nokusebenza. Bagcina i-voltage ephumayo engashintshi, iqinisekisa ukuthi ithoshi lakho lilungile uma lidingeka. Imikhiqizo efana ne-Eneloop inikeza izinketho ezithembekile ezibhekelela abasebenzisi bezikhathi ezithile. Futhi, cabangela izinga lokuzikhipha ngokwawo lamabhethri, njengoba lokhu kuthinta ukuthi abamba isikhathi esingakanani eshaje uma engasetshenziswa.

Ukucatshangelwa kwesabelomali

Izindleko Zokulinganisa Nokusebenza

Lapho ubhalansisa izindleko nokusebenza, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala ngokuqhathanisa nezinzuzo zesikhathi eside.Amabhethri e-Lithium-ionzingase zibe nezindleko eziphezulu zangaphambili, kodwa ukuphila kwazo isikhathi eside nokusebenza kahle kwazo kuvame ukuthethelela izindleko. Banikeza ukuminyana kwamandla okuphezulu, okuhumushela ezikhathini zokusetshenziswa ezinde nokushintshwa okumbalwa. Ngokolunye uhlangothi,Amabhethri e-NiMHinikeza inketho ethengekayo ngokusebenza okuhloniphekile, okuyenza ifaneleke kubasebenzisi abaqaphela ibhajethi.

Ukonga Isikhathi Eside

Ukutshala imali kumabhethri ethoshi angashajwa kabusha kungaholela ekongeni okubalulekile kwesikhathi eside. Nakuba izindleko zasekuqaleni zingase zibonakale ziphakeme, isidingo esincishisiwe sokushintshwa njalo kanye nekhono lokushaja izikhathi ezingamakhulu kubenza kube ukukhetha okonga kakhulu. Cabangela inani lemijikelezo yokushaja uhlobo lwebhethri ngalunye olunikezwayo, njengoba lokhu kuthinta inani lilonke.Amabhethri e-Lithium-ionngokuvamile isekela phakathi 300 ukuze 500 imijikelezo, kuyilaphoAmabhethri e-NiMHingafinyelela emijikelezweni engu-1000, inikeze inani elihle kakhulu kubasebenzisi abavamile.

Ukukhetha amabhethri ethoshi afanele ukushajwa kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile kanye nesikhathi sokusebenza esinwetshiwe. Ngemva kokuhlola izinketho ezihlukahlukene, ngincoma amabhethri e-lithium-ion ngobuningi bawo bamandla aphezulu nokuphila isikhathi eside. Banikeza ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kumadivayisi akhipha amanzi amaningi. Kulawo abeka kuqala ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko kanye nobungane bemvelo, amabhethri e-Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH) ahlinzeka ngenye indlela eqinile. Ukuqonda izinhlobo zebhethri, amandla, nezinqubo zokushaja ezifanele kusiza ekwenzeni isinqumo unolwazi. Ekugcineni, amandla okulinganisa kanye nentengo ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zokusetshenziswa kuholela ekutshalweni kwezimali okungcono kakhulu kumabhethri ethoshi.

FAQ

Ingabe amathoshi anamabhethri ashajwa angcono?

Amathoshi anamabhethri angashajwa anikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile. Banikeza ukunethezeka nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko. Ngokulandela izinqubo zokushaja ezifanele, ngiqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle futhi ngandise impilo yebhethri. Le ndlela inciphisa isidingo sokushintshwa njalo, konga kokubili isikhathi nemali.

Yiziphi izici okufanele ngizicabangele lapho ngithenga ithoshi elishajekayo?

Lapho nginquma ngethoshi elishajekayo, ngicabangela izici ezimbalwa. Uhlobo lwamabhethri asetshenzisiwe, njenge-lithium-ion noma i-li-polymer, ludlala indima ebalulekile. Ukwengeza, indlela yokushaja ibalulekile. Izinketho zifaka i-micro-USB, i-USB-C, noma izintambo zobunikazi. Inketho ngayinye ithinta ukusebenziseka nokuhambisana namadivayisi akhona.

Yiziphi izinzuzo ezinikezwa amabhethri angashajwa njenge-NiMH noma i-LiFePO4 ngamathoshi?

Ukusebenzisa amabhethri aphinde ashajwe njenge-NiMH noma i-LiFePO4 kunikeza ukonga kwesikhathi eside kanye nezinzuzo zemvelo. Lawa mabhethri anciphisa ukungcola futhi anikeze isixazululo samandla esimeme. Abasebenzisi bethoshi abavamile bawathola enenzuzo ngokukhethekile ngenxa yekhono lawo lokushajwa kaningi.

Yini enquma isikhathi sokusebenza sezibani ezingashajwa kabusha?

Isikhathi sokusebenza samathoshi aphinde ashajwe sincike kumodeli kanye nohlobo lwebhethri. Izinketho ezinamandla zingasebenza amahora angu-12 noma ngaphezulu. Ukukhetha okuhlangene kungathatha amahora ambalwa. Ngihlala ngibheka imininingwane ukuze ngiqinisekise ukuthi ithoshi lihlangabezana nezidingo zami.

Imaphi amabhethri angcono kakhulu amathoshi angavamile ukusetshenziswa?

Kumathoshi engiwasebenzisa njalo, ngincoma amabhethri aphinde ashajwe ngenjongo evamile. Lawa mabhethri angakwazi ukushaja izinyanga noma iminyaka. Lesi sici siqinisekisa ukuthi ithoshi lihlala lilungele ukusetshenziswa noma nini lapho lidingeka.

Yiziphi izingozi ezihambisana nokushaja amabhethri e-alkaline aphinde ashajwe ngenkathi esesesibanibani?

Ukushaja amabhethri e-alkaline aphinde ashajwe ngenkathi ehlala ku-flashlight kubangela izingozi. Igesi yangaphakathi noma ukukhiqiza ukushisa kungaholela ekukhipheni umoya, ukuqhuma, noma umlilo. Izehlakalo ezinjalo zingadala ukulimala okubi noma ukulimala kwempahla. Ngihlala ngikhipha amabhethri ngaphambi kokuwashaja ukuze ngigweme lezi zingozi.

Iyini inkinga ngamathoshi avaliwe aphinde ashajwe ngokuphathelene nempilo yebhethri?

Amathoshi avaliwe aphinde ashajwe aletha inselele. Ibhethri ngokuvamile lihlala kuphela iminyaka emi-3 noma emi-4 ngokusetshenziswa okuvamile. Ngemva kwalesi sikhathi, ingase ingasakwazi ukukhokhisa. Lesi simo sidinga ukushintshwa kwethoshi lonke, okungase kube nzima futhi kubize.

Yini ehlinzekwa ngamabhethri e-EBL mayelana nokunethezeka nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko?

Amabhethri e-EBL, aphinde ashajwe futhi angashajwa, anikeza ukunethezeka nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko. Banikeza amandla athembekile amathoshi kanye namanye amadivaysi. Ngokuthobela izinqubo zokushaja ezifanele, ngiqinisekisa ukuthi lawa mabhethri aletha ukusebenza okuphezulu nokuphila isikhathi eside.